Verlioka tomato

Verlioka tomato
The main characteristics of the variety:
  • Authors: LLC "Breeding firm Gavrish", LLC "Seed breeding company Tomagros"
  • Year of approval: 1990
  • Name synonyms: Verlioka F1
  • Category: hybrid
  • Growth type: determinant
  • Appointment: universal
  • Ripening period: early
  • Ripening time, days: 101-105
  • Growing conditions: for open ground, for greenhouses
  • Bush size: medium-sized
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Beautiful, almost identical in shape and color, the fruits of the Verlioka tomato look very good in three-liter jars on the shelves of the cellar, among other canned food. Fresh, they are also very tasty and ripen quite early. They are undemanding to care, very resistant to diseases - these qualities are so fond of gardeners that they are happy to buy another pack of F1 Verlioka hybrid seeds, once planting them on their site.

Breeding history

The Verlioka tomato is quite young. The variety was bred in 1986. In 1990 it was included in the State Register of Breeding Achievements. The originators are two Russian companies - Gavrish Breeding Firm LLC, Tomagros Seed Breeding Firm LLC. The hybrid of the first generation, therefore it is also called the Verlioka F1.

Description of the variety

Verlioka is an early maturing variety of tomatoes for indoor use. From the appearance of the first shoots to the beginning of fruit ripening, 101-105 days pass. The plant is determinate. Medium-sized variety. The height of the plant reaches 1.5-2 m. The diameter of the bush is about 50 cm. The leafiness is medium, the internodes are long. Leaves are light green. Suitable for growing both in greenhouse conditions and for open ground. The first option is preferable.

The main qualities of the fruit

Fruits for universal use. Tomatoes are almost the same in shape and size. They are good both fresh and for making sauces, canning for the winter. Up to 10 brightly colored fruits of average weight (about 80-90 g) are usually formed on one branch. They are stored for quite a long time - until mid-October. The dense skin is resistant to cracking. If you collect green fruits from the bushes, they ripen quickly at home. Verlioku can be transported over long distances.

Taste characteristics

Verlioka's fruits are very beautiful. Everything is as if on selection. Tomatoes are bright red, flat-rounded, slightly ribbed. Despite the fact that the skin is dense, it is not at all rough, underneath it is juicy pulp with a pleasant sweet taste.

Ripening and fruiting

Ripening early and amicable. It takes a little more than 3 months after the first shoots appear, and you can feast on the first salads. With early sowing of seeds and proper care of the plant, the first crop is harvested in early July.

Yield

Verlioka has a bountiful harvest. From each bush, you can collect from 4 to 5 kg of brightly colored fruits. This means that from every square meter of the plot on which these tomatoes grow, you can harvest up to 20 kg of a delicious harvest.

The timing of planting seedlings and planting in the ground

Sowing for seedlings is carried out in the first 2 months of spring. Seeds are sown either directly in separate pots or in boxes. After the shoots have appeared, the seedlings must be transferred to a bright place, or even better, provide additional lighting by extending the daylight hours to 12 hours.

A pick of tomatoes is carried out after the plant has 2 or 3 true leaves. Seedlings need to be watered regularly, avoiding waterlogging of the soil or, conversely, a strong lack of moisture.

2 weeks before young plants are transplanted into the greenhouse, they must be hardened. For this, cups with seedlings are taken out to an open balcony or loggia.

Growing tomato seedlings is an extremely important process, because it largely depends on whether the gardener can harvest at all. All aspects must be taken into account, from seedbed preparation to planting in the ground.

Landing scheme

Verliok's tomatoes are planted in May, according to the 40 by 50 cm scheme. They are planted in pre-prepared pits. Plants that can be the predecessors of the Verliok tomato are onions, radishes, dill and other greens.

If the seedlings are stretched out, then they need to be planted slightly at an angle. Near them, you need to either install supports, or tie them to trellises or greenhouse supports.

Planting a tomato is a very important and painstaking business. In order to get a good harvest of tomatoes, you need to competently approach the issue of planting. When planting a tomato in the ground, it is necessary to take into account many factors - correctly determine the timing, prepare the soil, correctly calculate the distance between plants, take into account the rules of crop rotation.

Growing and care

In the south of the country, it can be grown outdoors. And in other regions - in greenhouses. The soil should be loose and fertile.

Crop care is reduced to the following activities: loosening, regular watering, weeding, timely application of mineral or organic fertilizers, plant formation.

Watering the Verlioki bushes is enough 2 times a week, and if the weather is cool and rainy, one watering a week is enough. Sprinkle with warm water.

A few days after planting the plants in a permanent place, they must be fed with nitrogen fertilizer. With a lack of nutrients, the resulting flowers can fall off.

During flowering, superphosphate can be added, as well as potassium salt, to improve the formation of ovaries.

And you can also use a natural top dressing - egg shells.

To avoid excessive growth of the green part of the plant, it is necessary to carry out pinching. Otherwise, the plant will devote all its strength to growing leaves, and not to the formation and setting of fruits. Stepsons recommend breaking off with their hands, and not cutting with scissors or pruning shears. When the stepsons break it off, it is not completely torn off, but about 2-3 cm is left.

The plant is formed into 1 stem. That is, they remove all formed stepchildren. Usually, the formation of the bush is carried out at the same time as the tying of the tomato bush.

Simultaneously with pinching and tying, you can trim the lower leaves. But you should not remove more than 3 leaves at a time.

Watering tomatoes is not difficult. After planting, the plant is watered at such intervals that the soil remains moist. In dry weather, when there is no rain for a long time, watering can be carried out every day, but usually the beds with tomatoes are irrigated 2-3 times a week.
The methods of tying tomato bushes can vary significantly, depending on the availability of available material, the method of fixation, and also the variety. In general, it is recommended to adhere to the following scheme: first, the central stems are grabbed, and then, as the fruits ripen, the lateral branches.
One of the important conditions for tomato agricultural technology is the correct formation of the bush. The formation of tomato bushes means performing the following steps: pinching, pinching, trimming the leaves, normalizing the ovaries.

A plant needs different micronutrients at each stage of growth. All fertilizers can be divided into two groups: mineral and organic. Folk remedies are often used: iodine, yeast, bird droppings, eggshells.

It is important to observe the rate and period of feeding.This also applies to folk remedies and organic fertilizers.

Disease and pest resistance

The breeders bred this variety for indoor cultivation, so they planned to make it resistant to infection with the main diseases of greenhouse tomatoes.

Verlioka is resistant to tobacco mosaic virus, cladosporium and fusarium wilt.

Treatment and prevention of diseases and pests
When growing tomatoes in a greenhouse, diseases often occur due to a violation of the temperature regime and excessive humidity. The most common diseases are fungal (late blight, cladosporiosis, rot).
The fight against diseases and pests of tomatoes in open areas can be quite difficult. This is because nightshades are exposed to a wide variety of pathogens and insect pests.

Resistant to adverse weather conditions

The Verlioka tomato variety easily endures many hardships. Unlike many other varieties of tomatoes, as well as all other nightshade crops, it is quite shade-tolerant. It also has other qualities that are not too familiar for tomatoes - drought resistance, and most importantly, resistance to high humidity.

Growing regions

Tomatoes of this variety can be grown practically throughout the entire territory of the Russian Federation. The following regions are suitable for this - Eastern and Western Siberia, the Urals, Northern and North-Western, Central and Central Black Earth, Volgo-Vyatka, Middle Volga and Lower Volga, as well as the North Caucasus.

Review overview

All gardeners note the particular unpretentiousness of the variety, its excellent yield and uniform ripening of fruits. If summer is not available, the weather is bad and rainy, a good harvest of tasty and appetizing fruits still ripens on the bushes.

The variety is also valued for its tolerance to many viral and infectious diseases of tomatoes.

Main characteristics
Authors
LLC "Breeding firm Gavrish", LLC "Seed breeding company Tomagros"
Year of approval
1990
Name synonyms
Verlioka F1
Category
hybrid
Growth type
determinant
Appointment
universal
Growing conditions
for open field, for greenhouses
Yield
up to 4-5 kg ​​per bush
Productivity (filter)
high yielding
Recommended growing region
North, North-West, Central, Volgo-Vyatka, TsChO, North Caucasian, Middle Volga, Nizhnevolzhsky, Ural, West Siberian, East Siberian, Far East
Bush
Bush size
medium-sized
Bush height, cm
up to 150
Foliage
average
Fruit
Ripe fruit color
Red
Fruit size
average
Fruit weight, g
80-90
Fruit shape
flat-round, slightly ribbed
Number of fruits in a brush, pcs
to 10
Fruit taste
sweet
Pulp
juicy
Skin
dense, but not rough
Keeping quality
until mid-autumn
Growing
Stepping
Yes
Garter
Yes
Formation
Yes
Number of stems during formation, pcs
1
Landing scheme
40 x 50 cm
Sowing seedlings
March, April
Planting seedlings in the ground
May
Cladosporium resistance
steady
Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) resistance
steady
Fusarium wilt resistance
steady
Resistant to extreme weather conditions
shade-tolerant, drought-resistant, resistant to high humidity
Maturation
Ripening period
early
Ripening time, days
101-105
Fruiting type
one-time
Harvesting time
July
Reviews
There are no reviews.
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