Tomato Cream Moscow

Tomato Cream Moscow
The main characteristics of the variety:
  • Authors: Nastenko N.V., Kachainik V.G., Afonina I.M.
  • Year of approval: 2013
  • Category: grade
  • Growth type: determinant
  • Appointment: for whole fruit canning
  • Ripening period: mid-season
  • Ripening time, days: 105-110
  • Growing conditions: for open ground, for film greenhouses
  • Bush height, cm: 100
  • Leaves: large, dark green
View all specifications

Tomatoes bred in the early 2010s have a very solid reputation. But each such culture must be assessed separately in order to exclude the occurrence of errors. It is imperative to study Moscow Cream in order to get a good result.

Description of the variety

Moscow Cream was officially registered in 2013, so it has already been studied quite well. Determinant development is characteristic of culture. Bushes grow up to 1 m. Large dark green foliage is typical.

The main qualities of the fruit

Unripe Moscow Cream berries are green in color and are devoid of spots in the base area. When they reach the necessary maturity, they will acquire a red color. Medium-sized tomatoes weigh 70-90 g. They are typically elliptical and slightly ribbed. Other features:

  • development from simple inflorescences;

  • high level of keeping quality;

  • peduncles without characteristic articulations;

  • laying of the first inflorescence above the 7th leaf;

  • laying of subsequent inflorescences every 1 or 2 leaves.

Taste characteristics

The pulp of this variety is fleshy. It is characterized by moderate juiciness. The firm tomato berries are quite sweet. They are recommended to be salted or canned.

Ripening and fruiting

Moscow cream belongs to the category of mid-season tomatoes. Under normal conditions, it will ripen 105-110 days after the first green shoots appear. The berries are picked in July and August. As always, it is impossible to say more concretely without taking into account the characteristics of the season and the very dynamics of plant development.

Yield

The Moscow Cream variety has a very high productivity. The declared ability to produce from 6.8 to 7.5 kg of berries per 1 sq. m. In other sources, the efficiency is mentioned at the level of 8-12 kg. Much here will depend, of course, both on the weather and on agricultural technology.

The timing of planting seedlings and planting in the ground

Seed sowing begins around March 20. It ends with the onset of the second decade of April. With normal development, the seedlings will be ready for transfer to their final location between May 15th and June 5th. It can be said more precisely only when meeting with specific plant specimens.

Growing tomato seedlings is an extremely important process, because it largely depends on whether the gardener can harvest at all. All aspects must be taken into account, from seedbed preparation to planting in the ground.

Landing scheme

The most rational landing is according to the 500x400 mm system. It is she who is recommended by the supplier of planting material. For 1 sq. m it is necessary to have no more than 4 or 5 bushes. It's even better to stick to a lower number so that you can maximize productivity through better care.

Planting a tomato is a very important and painstaking business. In order to get a good harvest of tomatoes, you need to competently approach the issue of planting. When planting a tomato in the ground, it is necessary to take into account many factors - correctly determine the timing, prepare the soil, correctly calculate the distance between plants, take into account the rules of crop rotation.

Growing and caring

Moscow cream will have to be pinned, regardless of how the gardeners themselves relate to this responsibility. And you will also have to give the bush a certain shape and fix it on the prepared supports. It is recommended to lead a tomato in 2 stems. When the plants are blooming, as well as when the crop is ripe, fertilizing with phosphorus and potassium is necessary. Additionally, it is recommended to use chicken manure diluted 10 times with water.

Seedling care of this variety means:

  • top dressing with "Krepysh" preparation;

  • correct lighting (if necessary, using phytolamps);

  • watering with a spray bottle (this is a more gentle regime than traditional irrigation);

  • hardening for 1 week before transferring to the open ground.

The main part of the pests is eliminated by simply treating the plantings with a solution of diluted potassium permanganate. In the autumn months, the soil for this variety must be fertilized with compost. Moscow cream does not react well to dry conditions, but excessively active irrigation is also contraindicated for this plant. Usually watering is organized 1 time in 48 hours. Late blight poses a big threat to it.

Watering tomatoes is not difficult. After planting, the plant is watered at such intervals that the soil remains moist. In dry weather, when it does not rain for a long time, watering can be carried out every day, but usually the beds with tomatoes are irrigated 2-3 times a week.
The methods of tying tomato bushes can vary significantly, depending on the availability of available material, the method of fixation, and also the variety. In general, it is recommended to adhere to the following scheme: first, the central stems are grabbed, and then, as the fruits ripen, the lateral branches.
One of the important conditions for tomato agricultural technology is the correct formation of the bush. The formation of tomato bushes means performing the following steps: pinching, pinching, trimming the leaves, normalizing the ovaries.

A plant needs different micronutrients at each stage of growth. All fertilizers can be divided into two groups: mineral and organic. Folk remedies are often used: iodine, yeast, bird droppings, eggshells.

It is important to observe the rate and period of feeding. This also applies to folk remedies and organic fertilizers.

Treatment and prevention of diseases and pests
When growing tomatoes in a greenhouse, diseases often occur due to a violation of the temperature regime and excessive humidity. The most common diseases are fungal (late blight, cladosporium, rot).
The fight against diseases and pests of tomatoes in open areas can be quite difficult. This is because nightshades are exposed to a wide variety of pathogens and insect pests.

Growing regions

Such a tomato will find a place in the beds:

  • north and northwest of the European part of Russia;

  • the center of the European part of Russia;

  • Ural;

  • most of Siberia and the Far East;

  • Volga region;

  • Chernozem region;

  • North Caucasus.

Main characteristics
Authors
Nastenko N.V., Kachainik V.G., Afonina I.M.
Year of approval
2013
Category
grade
Growth type
determinant
Appointment
for whole-fruit canning
Growing conditions
for open field, for foil greenhouses
Yield
6.8-7.5 kg / sq.m
Productivity (filter)
high yielding
Recommended growing region
North, North-West, Central, Volgo-Vyatka, TsChO, North Caucasian, Middle Volga, Lower Volga, Ural, West Siberian, East Siberian, Far Eastern regions
Bush
Bush height, cm
100
Leaves
large, dark green
Fruit
Unripe fruit color
green without a spot at the base
Ripe fruit color
Red
Fruit size
average
Fruit weight, g
70-90
Fruit shape
elliptical, slightly ribbed
Inflorescence
simple
Features of laying inflorescences
the first inflorescence is laid over the 7th leaf, the subsequent ones - after 1-2 leaves
Peduncle
without articulation
Keeping quality
high
Growing
Stepping
Yes
Garter
Yes
Formation
Yes
Number of stems during formation, pcs
2
Landing scheme
50 x 40 cm
Sowing seedlings
March 20 - April 10
Planting seedlings in the ground
May 15-June 5
Maturation
Ripening period
mid-season
Ripening time, days
105-110
Harvesting time
July August
Reviews
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