Tomato Carnelian

Tomato Carnelian
The main characteristics of the variety:
  • Authors: Korchagin V.V., Maksimov S.V., Tereshonkova T.A., Klimenko N.N. (LLC "Center Ogorodnik", LLC "Agrofirma Poisk")
  • Year of approval: 2017
  • Category: grade
  • Growth type: determinant
  • Appointment: universal
  • Ripening period: mid-season
  • Ripening time, days: 110-115
  • Growing conditions: for open ground, for film greenhouses
  • Bush height, cm: 50-60
  • Bush characteristic: powerful
View all specifications

Carnelian is one of the most beautiful and attractive minerals. The tomato named after him is at least not far behind. But even with such a good culture, it is very important to dispose of it properly and make a decent effort.

Breeding history

Gardeners owe this plant to the well-known Poisk agrofirm. The breeders Korchagin, Maksimov, Tereshonkova and Klimenko worked as part of the project. Carnelian has been listed in the Federal Register of Approved Plants since 2017.

Description of the variety

This variety is considered universal in its application. Its bushes develop according to a determinant scenario and can develop a height of only 0.5-0.6 m. Therefore, there should be no problems with taking care of them. Despite this, the bushes are highly developed. Moderately oblong foliage of simple green color is typical for them.

The main qualities of the fruit

When the berries have just formed from the ovaries, they are usually light green in color. Tomatoes will turn pink as they develop further. They are large and weigh on average 120-125 g. The characteristic feature of this variety is an inverted egg-like shape with a medium level of ribbing. Each cluster develops 5 or 6 berries.

They will grow on the basis of intermediate inflorescences. The first such inflorescence develops over 6-7 leaves. The next ones usually appear after 1 or 2 leaves. But in some cases, the inflorescences will develop one after the other in any suitable place. Of course, farmers can easily adjust this process.

Taste characteristics

Carnelian pulp has a moderately high density. She is always gentle. Connoisseurs of tastes note its meatiness. Doubts about sugar content are also hardly worth adhering to. At the very least, such a plant is not much worse than the competing varieties.

Ripening and fruiting

Such a tomato belongs to the mid-season group. Between the appearance of the earliest green shoots and the achievement of a mature harvest, usually from 110 to 115 days pass. It is possible to remove the fruits in July, August and September. It is predictable that weather conditions and care measures will affect this result quite dramatically.

Yield

The Carnelian variety is high-yielding. The spread of productivity is 6.7-6.9 kg of berries per 1 sq. m. Obviously, regardless of the growing conditions, it will not be possible to significantly increase the yield. But it is all the more important to take care of the plants carefully so that fertility does not turn out to be excessively low.

The timing of planting seedlings and planting in the ground

You can prepare containers and sow seeds in them in January and February. Even in March it is not too late to do this. You just need to be guided by the climatic norm and horticultural intuition. It is also necessary to remember, however, about the danger of frost return.

Growing tomato seedlings is an extremely important process, because it largely depends on whether the gardener can harvest at all. All aspects must be taken into account, from seedbed preparation to planting in the ground.

Landing scheme

A gap of 30 to 40 cm must be maintained between the individual holes.The permissible density of the placement of bushes is from 3 to 5 pieces per 1 sq. m. Of course, every gardener has the right to regulate this indicator as he sees fit for himself. But excessive thickening of plantings is still unacceptable.

Planting a tomato is a very important and painstaking business. In order to get a good harvest of tomatoes, you need to competently approach the issue of planting. When planting a tomato in the ground, it is necessary to take into account many factors - correctly determine the timing, prepare the soil, correctly calculate the distance between plants, take into account the rules of crop rotation.

Growing and caring

Cultivation of Carnelian is allowed both in ordinary garden soil and in greenhouses under plastic wrap. Due to the low height of the bush, there is simply no need for a garter to the supports. But the formation of plants will be an absolute must. Otherwise, there are no specific recommendations for the cultivation of this particular variety. Such a tomato feels good both in the sun and in partial shade.

Its decorative properties are large enough to be able to speak about the curb character of the plant. It is necessary to germinate seeds, as is the case with other mid-ripening tomatoes, at a temperature of about +11 degrees. Gradually, this figure should be brought to 20-25 degrees. It is these conditions that are best suited for the cultivation of good healthy seedlings. Planting time for seedlings may vary depending on the choice of soil or greenhouse location.

When the seedlings are placed in their final location, the soil is immediately loosened up. It is necessary to keep it in this state until the end of the growing season. Every watering, every rainfall means the need to tackle the loosening again. Hilling is carried out 9-11 days after transplanting into the ground. The second time, this procedure is carried out, counting another 16-20 days.

During the growing season, the tomato will have to be fed and weeded as needed. And also timely watering is relevant. Normally, it goes through:

  • when the first and second flower brushes bloom;

  • before loosening the earth;

  • after adding dry minerals.

And also Carnelian has to be watered more often when the heat comes. For each bush, they spend 0.7-0.9 liters. Mostly this is done in the afternoon in cloudy weather. Organic fertilizing is applied after the appearance of the first ovaries. This relatively simple approach allows you to achieve a good result.

Watering tomatoes is not difficult. After planting, the plant is watered at such intervals that the soil remains moist. In dry weather, when it does not rain for a long time, watering can be carried out every day, but usually the beds with tomatoes are irrigated 2-3 times a week.
The methods of tying tomato bushes can vary significantly, depending on the availability of available material, the method of fixation, and also the variety. In general, it is recommended to adhere to the following scheme: first, the central stems are grabbed, and then, as the fruits ripen, the lateral branches.
One of the important conditions for tomato agricultural technology is the correct formation of the bush. The formation of tomato bushes means performing the following steps: pinching, pinching, trimming the leaves, normalizing the ovaries.

A plant needs different micronutrients at each stage of growth. All fertilizers can be divided into two groups: mineral and organic. Folk remedies are often used: iodine, yeast, bird droppings, eggshells.

It is important to observe the rate and period of feeding. This also applies to folk remedies and organic fertilizers.

Treatment and prevention of diseases and pests
When growing tomatoes in a greenhouse, diseases often occur due to a violation of the temperature regime and excessive humidity. The most common diseases are fungal (late blight, cladosporium, rot).
The fight against diseases and pests of tomatoes in open areas can be quite difficult. This is because nightshades are exposed to a wide variety of pathogens and insect pests.
Main characteristics
Authors
Korchagin V.V., Maksimov S.V., Tereshonkova T.A., Klimenko N.N. (LLC "Center Ogorodnik", LLC "Agrofirma Poisk")
Year of approval
2017
Category
grade
Growth type
determinant
Appointment
universal
Growing conditions
for open field, for foil greenhouses
Yield
6.7-6.9 kg / sq. m
Productivity (filter)
high yielding
Recommended growing region
North, North-West, Central, Volgo-Vyatka, TsChO, North Caucasian, Middle Volga, Nizhnevolzhsky, Ural, West Siberian, East Siberian, Far East
Bush
Bush height, cm
50-60
Bush characteristic
powerful
Leaves
medium length, green
Fruit
Unripe fruit color
light green
Ripe fruit color
pink
Fruit size
large
Fruit weight, g
120-125
Fruit shape
obovate, medium silvery
Number of fruits in a brush, pcs
5-6
Pulp
medium density, tender, fleshy, sugary
Skin
smooth
Inflorescence
intermediate
Features of laying inflorescences
the first inflorescence - above 6-7 leaves, the next - after 1-2 leaves, or directly one after another
Growing
Garter
No
Formation
Yes
Number of stems during formation, pcs
1-3
Landing scheme
distance between plants - 30-40 cm, planting density - 3.5 plants per m2
Sowing seedlings
January March
Maturation
Ripening period
mid-season
Ripening time, days
110-115
Harvesting time
from July to September
Reviews
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