Tomato Sugar

Tomato Sugar
The main characteristics of the variety:
  • Authors: Khovrin A. N., Tereshonkova T. A., Klimenko N. N., Kostenko A. N. (Agrofirma Poisk LLC)
  • Year of approval: 2015
  • Category: grade
  • Growth type: indeterminate
  • Appointment: fresh consumption, for ketchup and tomato paste
  • Ripening period: mid-season
  • Ripening time, days: 110-115
  • Growing conditions: for film greenhouses
  • Bush size: tall
  • Bush height, cm: 170-200
View all specifications

Tomato Sugar by its very name promises sweetness and pleasant taste. But it is not so easy to achieve this in practice. That is why it is necessary to carefully study the characteristics of the culture and the nuances of its cultivation.

Breeding history

The creation of the Sugar tomato is associated with the activities of the rather well-known agricultural company Poisk. The breeders Khovrin, Tereshonkova, Klimenko and Kostenko headed the program for obtaining it. It is worth emphasizing that this is precisely a variety, and not a hybrid culture. The tomato was officially registered in 2015.

Description of the variety

Sugar shows a characteristic picture of indeterminate development in the beds. It is recommended to plant it in greenhouses under plastic wrap. The bushes of such a tomato reach a height of 1.7-2 m. The green leaves are medium in size.

The main qualities of the fruit

The berries that have just formed from the ovaries will be green. No spots were found at the base. The red color indicates the full ripeness of the crop. Other nuances:

  • development from a simple inflorescence;

  • articulated stalks;

  • weight on average 130 g;

  • maximum weight 450 g;

  • rounded shape with slightly pronounced ribbing.

Taste characteristics

The harvested crop can be perfectly eaten fresh. It is also used to make tomato paste and ketchup. Pulp Sugar moderately firm. The expressive sweetness of its fruit is noted.

Ripening and fruiting

Sugar is an attractive mid-season tomato. Its berries will ripen on average 110-115 days after the formation of green shoots. Fruit picking is possible in the middle of summer. It is necessary to take into account the dependence of the timing of obtaining tomatoes on meteorological conditions and on the quality of garden work.

Yield

The official description indicates that the level of productivity is 6.1 kg per 1 sq. m. However, it can vary within a fairly wide range. This is due to both weather factors and the efforts of farmers.

The timing of planting seedlings and planting in the ground

It is recommended to place seeds in containers 60-65 days before the planned transfer into open ground. You can use ready-made substrates or self-prepared soil mixture. A transplant to a permanent place must be done when the first peduncle appears.

Growing tomato seedlings is an extremely important process, because it largely depends on whether the gardener can harvest at all. All aspects must be taken into account, from seedbed preparation to planting in the ground.

Landing scheme

The most practical method of landing is 400x600 mm. Other options are not in accordance with the guidelines of the planting material suppliers. They have not yet been tested by the summer residents themselves. It is necessary to place 3 bushes per 1 m2. If the plants are formed into 1 stem, it is permissible to plant 4 plants.

Planting a tomato is a very important and painstaking business. In order to get a good harvest of tomatoes, you need to competently approach the issue of planting.When planting a tomato in the ground, it is necessary to take into account many factors - correctly determine the timing, prepare the soil, correctly calculate the distance between plants, take into account the rules of crop rotation.

Growing and care

It is absolutely impossible to do without tying the bushes to the supports. Otherwise, high Sugar will lean under the weight of the crop and its own load. Tomato tolerates tobacco mosaic contamination. Shaping will also be a mandatory measure of protection. The plant is led mainly in 1 or 2 stems.

Seedlings are picked in the phase of 2 true leaves. Varietal seeds have to be treated. Also, seed dressing is recommended. To grow Sugar, you will need to regularly water and feed the plants with a complex mineral composition. Prevention of diseases and attacks of insect pests is also very important.

The drugs must be used strictly according to the instructions. There are no special subtleties for this particular variety. It is necessary to spread mulch on the surface of the soil. Nonwoven fabric or hay are good options. You can also use foliage and sawdust.

Watering tomatoes is not difficult. After planting, the plant is watered at such intervals that the soil remains moist. In dry weather, when it does not rain for a long time, watering can be carried out every day, but usually the beds with tomatoes are irrigated 2-3 times a week.
The methods of tying tomato bushes can vary significantly, depending on the availability of available material, the method of fixation, and also the variety. In general, it is recommended to adhere to the following scheme: first, the central stems are grabbed, and then, as the fruits ripen, the lateral branches.
One of the important conditions for tomato agricultural technology is the correct formation of the bush. The formation of tomato bushes means performing the following steps: pinching, pinching, trimming the leaves, normalizing the ovaries.

A plant needs different micronutrients at each stage of growth. All fertilizers can be divided into two groups: mineral and organic. Folk remedies are often used: iodine, yeast, bird droppings, eggshells.

It is important to observe the rate and period of feeding. This also applies to folk remedies and organic fertilizers.

Treatment and prevention of diseases and pests
When growing tomatoes in a greenhouse, diseases often occur due to a violation of the temperature regime and excessive humidity. The most common diseases are fungal (late blight, cladosporium, rot).
The fight against diseases and pests of tomatoes in open areas can be quite difficult. This is because nightshades are exposed to a wide variety of pathogens and insect pests.

Growing regions

Tomato Sugar can be cultivated in:

  • Western Siberia;

  • regions of the North Caucasus;

  • various localities of the Urals;

  • Central Black Earth Region;

  • Volga region;

  • regions of the Far East;

  • Volgo-Vyatka region;

  • northern and northwestern regions of the European part of Russia.

Main characteristics
Authors
Khovrin A. N., Tereshonkova T. A., Klimenko N. N., Kostenko A. N. (Agrofirma Poisk LLC)
Year of approval
2015
Category
grade
Growth type
indeterminate
Appointment
fresh consumption, for ketchup and tomato paste
Growing conditions
for film greenhouses
Yield
6.1 kg / sq. m
Recommended growing region
North, North-West, Central, Volgo-Vyatka, TsChO, North Caucasian, Middle Volga, Nizhnevolzhsky, Ural, West Siberian, East Siberian, Far East
Bush
Bush size
tall
Bush height, cm
170-200
Leaves
medium-sized, green
Fruit
Unripe fruit color
green, no spot at the base
Ripe fruit color
Red
Fruit size
large
Fruit weight, g
130 (up to 450)
Fruit shape
rounded, slightly ribbed
Fruit taste
sweet
Pulp
medium density
Inflorescence
simple
Peduncle
articulated
Growing
Garter
Yes
Formation
Yes
Landing scheme
40 x 60 cm
Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) resistance
steady
Maturation
Ripening period
mid-season
Ripening time, days
110-115
Harvesting time
in the middle of summer
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