Farao cabbage

Farao cabbage
The main characteristics of the variety:
  • Year of approval: 2005
  • Appointment: for fresh consumption, for all types of processing
  • Leaf rosette: raised
  • Leaf size: small
  • Leaf color: blue-green
  • Sheet surface: slightly bubbly
  • Outside stump: short
  • Internal stump: middle length
  • Weight, kg: 1,4-2,0
  • Taste qualities: excellent
View all specifications

Farao is a hybrid white cabbage that was approved for use in 2005. This vegetable has tremendous benefits, including high levels of vitamin C, and can be used as a foundation for a healthy diet.

Description of the variety

This hybrid can be grown outdoors or indoors, depending on the climatic conditions. It tolerates low temperatures and heat well. The variety is high-yielding and has a high marketability of fruits - 94%, therefore, Farao can be transported without problems even over long distances. In addition, the advantages of the culture include high immunity to common diseases and excellent fruit taste.

Characteristics of the appearance of the plant and heads of cabbage

Farao is characterized by a raised rosette, small slightly bubbly leaves with a wave along the edge, as well as a short outer stump and an inner stump of medium length. A head of cabbage reaches a mass of 1.4-2 kg, outside it is emerald green, and inside it is white. Its density is estimated at 4.0-4.5 points.

Purpose and taste

The taste of this hybrid is unusual, but very pleasant, with a pungent aftertaste, its texture is delicate, crunchy, and therefore is perfect for preparing a light fresh vitamin salad.

Ripening terms

This is an early-ripening variety of cabbage, which already in 110 days after germination gives fruit at the stage of technical maturity. Harvesting usually takes place in July-August.

Yield

On average, Farao gives 383-514 centners per hectare of vegetables. It is better to harvest in cloudy weather, so that the fruits do not begin to dry out in the sun. Forks are cut with a sharp knife with the bottom four sheets - this way they will be better and longer stored. Cut heads of cabbage are placed in a basement or cellar, but before that, the room should be well disinfected. Long-term storage does not affect the taste and marketability of vegetables.

Growing and caring

Sowing is carried out in March, and transplantation to the dacha is carried out in April-May. For planting, give preference to sunny areas, closed from drafts. The hybrid will feel comfortable in drained fertile soil, and potatoes or legumes will become the best neighbors for it. When transplanting, dig holes up to 20 cm deep according to a 60x40 cm pattern and place young bushes there.

Further care consists in regular watering. Irrigation is required as soon as the soil becomes dry to the touch. It is better to perform the procedure in the evening or early in the morning, and direct the jet strictly to the root. After each watering, it is recommended to loosen the beds so that oxygen and moisture can easily penetrate the roots. And also during this procedure, weeds should be weeded out.

For the entire season, the hybrid needs to be fed three times. For the first time, the bed is fertilized two weeks after transplanting, mullein or bird droppings are used. The next time the plant is fed after three weeks, this time mineral compositions are suitable. The third top dressing is applied when the heads of cabbage are formed, and now products containing potassium or phosphorus will be relevant.

To grow a rich cabbage crop, you need to know when and how to plant this crop outdoors. Planting dates are determined depending on the variety. It is also necessary to properly prepare the soil and follow the rules of crop rotation.

Proper watering is a prerequisite for agricultural technology when growing cabbage. This vegetable crop prefers regular watering, the frequency of which depends on weather conditions, soil composition, cabbage variety and other characteristics.
Cabbage, like many other vegetables, needs regular hilling. This procedure performs several functions at once: it makes the plants stronger, protects the crop from diseases and pests, retains moisture in the soil, and increases the yield of the crop.

Cabbage requires particularly careful care when growing. The plant quickly absorbs nutrients, so the soil needs to be enriched regularly. Adequate amounts of minerals, organics and nitrogen must be provided. Some products can be purchased at the store, while others are easy to make at home.

Disease and pest resistance

This variety is not affected by fusarium, and is also not prone to cracking of fruits, however, if the rules of agricultural technology are violated, it can be affected by other ailments. For example, with keel, the occurrence of this disease will be prevented by a solution of colloidal sulfur, as well as the preparations "Previkur", "Topaz" or "Alirin-B".

Of insects, Farao can infect a scoop, pesticides will help to overcome it. Another enemy of the hybrid is the white butterfly, the drugs Fitoverm, Vertimek and Antitlin-P have proven their effectiveness against this individual.

Cabbage is a very popular horticultural crop. But growing a good, large and tasty cabbage is sometimes very difficult, because it is often affected by a huge number of diseases and pests. The main role in the cultivation of this vegetable is played by regular prevention, which helps to get a rich harvest, and prevent the occurrence of diseases and the invasion of harmful insects. It is very important to start treatment as early as possible, otherwise there is a risk of spreading the infection to unaffected plants.

Observance of simple conditions will help to save cabbage until the new harvest: the choice of a suitable variety, the correct preparation of the vegetable, maintenance of the optimum temperature and humidity in the room.
Main characteristics
Year of approval
2005
View
white cabbage
Category
hybrid
Appointment
for fresh consumption, for all types of processing
Growing conditions
outdoor, indoor
Yield
high
Average yield
383-514 c / ha
Marketability,%
94%
Transportability
high
Plant
Leaf rosette
elevated
Leaf size
small
Sheet surface
slightly bubbly
Leaf color
blue-green
Edge of the sheet
slightly wavy
Outside stump
short
Internal stump
middle length
Kochan
Weight, kg
1,4-2,0
The form
rounded
Outside painting
emerald green
Painting inside
white
Head density
4.0-4.5 points
Texture
tender, crispy
Taste
with a spicy taste
Taste qualities
excellent
Growing
Cold resistance
resistant to low temperatures
Heat resistance
tolerates heat well
Sowing dates for seedlings
March
Dates of planting seedlings in open ground
April May
Landing scheme
60x40 cm
The soil
well-drained fertile
Location
sunny areas
Watering
it is necessary to water the plantation as soon as the soil becomes dry to the touch
Growing regions
Central Black Earth Region, North Caucasian, North, Central, Nizhnevolzhsky, Volgo-Vyatka, Middle Volga, West Siberian, Northwestern, Ural, East Siberian, Far East
Resistant to head cracking
steady
Fusarium wilt resistance
steady
Maturation
Ripening terms
early maturing
The period from germination to technical ripeness
up to 110 days
Harvest time
July August
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