Birch in the landscape design of a garden plot

Content
  1. Advantages and disadvantages
  2. Where is the best place to plant?
  3. What is combined in landscape design?
  4. Superstition

Birch is not the most popular tree in garden landscaping. There are many reasons for this, ranging from logical ones to signs and superstitions. Let's try to figure out how appropriate planting it is, as well as what positive and negative aspects it has.

Advantages and disadvantages

When planning to plant a Russian beauty - a birch on their site, gardeners are sure to be interested in all the pros and cons. It is good or bad to have such a tree, everyone decides for himself. When designing a territory, you need to take into account many points. This is a combination with other plants, and the condition of the soil, and features of the relief. Thinking over landscape design, one should take into account how demanding a particular culture is and how it can get along with existing plants.

Snow-white birch with emerald-colored leaves looks very gentle and attractive, but you should consider the pros and cons that you will have to face.

  • It is no secret that this tree allows you to visually expand the space, so it will be appropriate to look even in not too large areas. The crown is located quite high, and the shadow from it is not dense, rather sliding, so it will not block the sunlight to other plants.
  • Many gardeners find that birch can energize and relieve stress. At the same time, the tree acts as a source of valuable plant raw materials. It will also feel great in wet areas, and the roots will quickly and efficiently drain the area.
  • The plant is characterized by good survival rate. Even if it is taken from the forest, it will quickly settle into a new place.

However, with all the positive aspects, there are a number of disadvantages. The main one is the complexity of organizing a lawn on a site with birches. The reason for this is very simple. The root system of the tree is quite powerful, so it actively takes up nutrients and moisture from all plants located nearby.

To prevent this from happening, you need to think over high-quality soil preparation, as well as water the plantings on time.

Where is the best place to plant?

Planting of seedlings usually occurs in the spring or autumn. The most suitable places are considered to be slightly shaded. This will reduce the evaporation of moisture from the ground.

The dimensions of the landing pit are calculated separately in each case. The main condition is that they correspond to the size of the root system. The root collar is placed at the level of the ground surface. As for the type of soil, slightly acidic loose ones, with a small content of humus, are quite suitable. It is best to land in the evening or in cloudy weather.

Gardeners note that birch is a good plant for the home, as it is quite unpretentious. However, the landing site will need to be taken care of in advance. For example, you should not place the tree near bushes that need frequent watering, as it will take the maximum amount of moisture from the soil.

It is best to place a birch on the eastern side of the suburban area. This will help you achieve the optimal balance of light and shade throughout the day.

What is combined in landscape design?

Lawn grass does not always take root well under birch trees. It is better to experiment and give preference, for example, to undersized berries. Gardeners also boast that small-fruited remontant strawberries feel good in the immediate vicinity, as they tolerate shade and moisture deficit well.

On sandy soil, geraniums, May lilies of the valley or veronica will be appropriate. On the clay, a violet, fern or ivy-shaped budra grows well. The main thing is to provide proper care.

The landscape is revived by the presence of a contrasting background. This can be achieved by planting the right plants.

  • Landscape design experts recommend considering a creeping tenacious as an option. By the end of spring, it covers the ground with a high, up to 35 centimeters, carpet covered with small blue flowers. The plant thrives in the shade and looks great after mowing the lawn.
  • Birch looks very good against the background of decorative Thunberg barberries. They have rich purple foliage, which looks very impressive in itself. However, in this case, the placement of perennials between the roots can become a problem, therefore, one should prepare for the obstruction of the birch grove. This must be taken into account in order not to find yourself in an unpleasant situation.
  • A fern is suitable for creating a background for a birch. It tolerates drought well and can grow in the shade. The fern has beautiful carved leaves, so next to it you can equip a recreation area - the view will invariably delight its visitors.

You need to be very careful when combining birch and pine. The fact is that each of the trees has a powerful root system, which can cause problems. In any case, both birch and coniferous trees must be planted not near the house, since the roots can damage the foundation of the building.

We must not forget that birches love moisture. For this reason, it will be best if there is a body of water in the immediate vicinity. And in the summer, the presence of marsh irises will be very effective. You can also plant nearby apple and cherry trees, they look beautiful during flowering, when the crowns are strewn with small flowers.

Superstition

Surprising as it may seem, for many, folk signs are very important. Since ancient times, birch has been considered a magical tree. And even in our time, superstitions have a place to be, while most often they contain sharply negative information.

  • It was believed that birch sap was one of the main ingredients for a magic potion made by evil witches.
  • Also, signs indicate that there will be no happiness in a house located next to birches.
  • The presence of this tree in the yard, according to signs, leads to strife and prevents residents from building strong relationships.
  • The growths on the trunk are attributed to the origin due to the influence of magical forces. It should be noted that quite often birches are planted in the cemetery, it is believed that they connect our world with the afterlife.

However, it cannot be said that all superstitions are exclusively negative. A number of them carry a good message.

  • For example, if you stick birch branches in a barn, they will help provide protection from the dark forces.
  • If you assemble a broom from birch and leave it in the attic, lightning will never hit the house.
  • Twigs on a wedding cake - to peace and harmony in a young family.
  • If a birch tree grows outside the gate, the house will be protected from the evil eye and black forces will not penetrate into it.
  • If you put a broom from the branches of this tree at the head of a woman during childbirth, the process will go easier and the pain will subside.
  • It is also believed that a man should plant a birch on his son's birthday. In this case, she will protect the child from harm.

There are also weather signs:

  • the opening of the buds predicts the imminent arrival of spring;
  • yellow leaves in August - for cold winter;
  • if the leaves do not fall for a long time, then the snow will not fall for a long time;
  • the birds hiding in the crown speak of the approach of a storm;
  • a lot of birch sap - for a rainy summer;
  • if the foliage begins to turn yellow from bottom to top - this is by late spring, on the contrary - by early.

If you have to cut down a birch, and no matter what was the reason, you need to ask for forgiveness from the tree. After that, it should stand for another day. After the birch is harvested, a new plant needs to be planted in its place, and its appearance is not fundamental.

Superstitious people agree that the tree behind the fence has a positive meaning. It will save the house from evil spirits, damage and evil eye and will not bring harm. However, it should be noted that people who especially believe in omens should still choose a less controversial tree for planting on their personal plot. Well, the rest should be guided by logic and their own preferences.

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