Grapes Kolobok

Grapes Kolobok
The main characteristics of the variety:
  • Authors: Pavlovsky Evgeny Georgievich
  • Appointment: dining room
  • Berry color: amber
  • Taste: nutmeg
  • Ripening period: early
  • Ripening period, days: 100-103
  • Frost resistance, ° C: -23
  • Bunch weight, g: 600-700
  • Flower type: bisexual
  • Density of the bunch: dense, less often of medium density
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Recently, gardeners are increasingly striving to grow an attractive grape variety on their site. The plant with the funny name Kolobok belongs to high-yielding, unpretentious, therefore, perfect for beginners.

Breeding history

Pavlovsky E.G. was able to obtain the described variety after crossing the Talisman and Red Muscat.

Description

Gingerbread man is a table grape variety. After ripening, the fruits may still hang on the vine.

The plant is vigorous, so pruning is required.

Ripening period

Grapes ripen in 100-103 days. Thus, Kolobok belongs to the early varieties in terms of ripening.

Bunches

The wide, conical bunches have a high density of berries on them. The mass of one is usually from 600 to 700 grams.

Berries

The fruit has an attractive amber color. They contain 190-220 g / dm³ for full ripening. The acidity level is 6-7 g / dm³.

The skin of the grapes is not thick. The inside is dense flesh, which emits a crunch if you bite the grapes. The mass of one berry is from 8 to 10 grams.

Taste

Tasters rate the taste of the described variety as nutmeg.

Yield

The plant is classified as a high-yielding plant.

The choice of planting material
Experienced gardeners recommend that beginners take cuttings and seedlings from those who made them from their vines and are professionally engaged in the production of such material.
You can evaluate the quality by cutting off a small amount of bark. When growing a bush from a cuttings and observing the rules of agricultural technology, survival rate is about 90%, the high quality of the plant is practically guaranteed. It is possible to control the development of grapes at all stages.
Subject to the rules of agricultural technology, survival rate is about 100%. The seedlings must be healthy. Pay attention to the absence of blisters, growths, or other signs of disease.

Growing features

Any regions with a temperature of + 15 ... 40 degrees Celsius are best suited for growing these grapes. Mild winters, low humidity and a controlled amount of annual precipitation are the conditions necessary for Kolobok grapes.

When deciding where to plant the vine, it is worth choosing a sunny site. If there is no such place in the garden, you can use the option when the sun is turned on the plant in the morning. If there is a slight shade at noon, growth will not be affected.

The Kolobok grape can grow in various soils. Experts advise to be sure to conduct a pH test before starting planting. This plant prefers a pH range between 5.5 and 7.0. If the level is not correct, an acidic or alkaline solution is used to adjust the pH accordingly.

You can choose sandy loam, loam and even well-drained silty loam. The soil must contain enough organic matter to meet the nutritional needs of this plant.

Landing

The distance between the bushes is at least 2.5 meters, that is how much is necessary for the normal formation and development of the root system.

Before planting bare-root vines, soak the planting material in water for about 3-4 hours. For each bush, a hole is dug 40 cm wide and the same depth. Then the plant is laid and the hole is filled with about 10 cm of soil, tamped well to remove air pockets, and watered.

Mulching grapes Kolobok is not always recommended, only in arid regions.

Landing features
In order for the vine to give a signal harvest after 3 years, it is necessary to take into account many factors - from the type of soil on the site to the nearby plants.

Pollination

Flowers of both sexes are formed on Kolobok during the flowering period, therefore there is no need for additional pollination.

Pruning

Since the Gingerbread Man is a vigorous bush, it is regularly pruned. 4 to 6 eyes are left on the vine.

Pruning is one of the main grape care procedures. Depending on the purpose of pruning and the type of plant, the appropriate type of formation is selected.

Watering

Gingerbread man is not a fan of heavy rains or constant watering. It is best to use drip irrigation under the root once a week for a young plant and as needed for an adult. Waterlogging of the soil will lead to fungal infections.

Irrigation schemes
In order for the berries to be large and juicy, it is necessary to organize full watering and feeding. All standards must be adjusted for weather conditions and the rate of evaporation of the liquid.
With a frequent watering scheme, it is recommended to moisturize once every two weeks (that is, twice a month during flowering and the appearance of berries) so that the earth is saturated 50 cm deep so that the plant does not switch to superficial (dew) roots. This amount can be reduced by mulching the crop with straw.
With a rare irrigation scheme, choosing the age and ripening period of the grapes, you can use the standards presented in the table in another article.

Top dressing

The soil will provide the vine with the nutrients it needs to grow, so a well-drained soil is essential. The first year is the time of Kolobok's growth, so high-nitrogen fertilizers can be generously applied, but only in controlled quantities. When the seedling is rooted, the amount of nitrogen is reduced, otherwise the foliage will develop better on the vine than the fruit.

Further fertilization is applied as needed, when the soil pH has shown a deficiency of nutrients, or the plant no longer progresses in growth.

When adding nutrients, they are advised to spread 6 centimeters around the vine, but not at the root.

It is imperative to prevent the growth of grass under the vines, since it not only picks up micro and macro elements, but also moisture.

Rotten manure, bird droppings, ash, dolomite flour are considered good options for feeding. Lime can help change the pH of the soil and make it neutral. But it is worth making it six months before planting the grapes, and preferably a year.

Frost resistance and the need for shelter

The described variety has a frost resistance of only -23 degrees Celsius. And this means that by winter it must be removed from the trellis and covered with spruce branches or special material.

Shelter for the winter is a very important step for the preservation of many grape varieties after wintering.

Diseases and pests

The gingerbread man shows average resistance to fungal infections. Speaking specifically about mildew, this indicator is at level 3.

Storage

The grapes can be stored in the refrigerator and are easily transported, while maintaining the visual appeal of the fruit.

General characteristics
Authors
Pavlovsky Evgeny Georgievich
Appeared when crossing
Talisman x Muscat red
Appointment
dining room
Yield
high-yielding
Transportability
Yes
Bunches
Bunch shape
wide-conical
Density of the bunch
dense, less often of medium density
Bunch weight, g
600-700
Berries
Berry color
amber
Taste
nutmeg
Sugar, g / dm³
190-220
Acidity, g / dm³
6-7
Skin
medium thickness and density
Pulp
crispy, dense
Berry shape
rounded
Berry weight, g
8-10
Berry size
large
Growing
Frost resistance, ° C
-23
Flower type
bisexual
The power of growth
vigorous
Pruning vines, eyes
average 4-6
The need for shelter
Yes
Resistance to fungal diseases
resistance to fungal diseases medium
Mildew resistance, points
3 points (tolerance)
Maturation
Ripening period, days
100-103
Ripening period
early
Reviews
There are no reviews.
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