Grape Princess

Grape Princess
The main characteristics of the variety:
  • Authors: Kalugin Viktor Mikhailovich
  • Appointment: dining room
  • Berry color: red-burgundy
  • Taste: harmonious, light nutmeg
  • Ripening period: early middle
  • Ripening period, days: 110-115
  • Frost resistance, ° C: -23
  • Bunch weight, g: 700-1000
  • Flower type: bisexual
  • Density of the bunch: loose
View all specifications

Knyazhna grape is a relatively new variety. To grow it, you must carefully study its features. Both the organization of the planting and other actions for caring for the bushes are of great importance.

Breeding history

The development of the variety was carried out by the famous breeder V.M. Kalugin. The aim of the work was to obtain a new table fruit plant. The year of cultivation of the variety is unknown.

Description

Knyazhna grape is one of the novelties of the grape world. This plant is still being tested. Resistance to diseases, high consumer qualities and opportunities for growing make the Princess a very promising choice. Kalugin himself insists that this is one of his best designs. The plant is suitable for most of the Russian territory.

Ripening period

The culture belongs to the early middle group. The formation of fruits after planting or the beginning of the growing season usually takes 110-115 days. In a particular year, meteorological conditions can either shorten or lengthen this period. You can expect the ripeness of the berries by the beginning of autumn.

Bunches

Many brushes resemble a cylinder in shape, but there are also clusters devoid of a clear shape. They branch out in a completely arbitrary and bizarre way. The berries are loosely collected in the brush. The weight of each bunch varies from 0.7 to 1 kg.

Berries

They are characterized by a red-burgundy color. Skin thickness is moderately dense. In shape, the fruits are oval and resemble spindle externally. The thickened area is located in the middle. The berry mass reaches 16 g, according to some sources up to 20 g.

Taste

The princess leaves a harmonious taste sensation. It belongs to the nutmeg group of varieties. The fleshy flesh is quite firm. The peel does not affect the taste. Berries collect a lot of sugar.

Yield

Young princess bushes give clusters weighing up to 0.4 kg, adults - up to 0.7-1 kg. Fertility is fairly stable. It is known that 3 inflorescences can fall on 1 shoot.

The choice of planting material
Experienced gardeners recommend that beginners take cuttings and seedlings from those who made them from their vines and are professionally engaged in the production of such material.
You can evaluate the quality by cutting off a small amount of bark. When growing a bush from a cuttings and observing the rules of agricultural technology, survival rate is about 90%, the high quality of the plant is practically guaranteed. It is possible to control the development of grapes at all stages.
Subject to the rules of agricultural technology, survival rate is about 100%. The seedlings must be healthy. Pay attention to the absence of blisters, growths, or other signs of disease.

Growing features

The variety needs careful care. The plant's resistance to various conditions does not allow you to rely on luck. The recent appearance of the variety does not yet make it possible to form individual recommendations. Saplings should have lignified roots. The distance between plants is 2 m.

Landing

When landing, it is useful to build on the general recommendations:

  • choose a warm and dry place protected from the winds;
  • be guided by weather conditions;
  • plant a crop using a vegetative seedling;
  • exclude planting in the immediate vicinity of fences, houses and other buildings;
  • keep a distance of 4 m from other fruit plants.
Landing features
In order for the vine to give a signal harvest after 3 years, it is necessary to take into account many factors - from the type of soil on the site to the nearby plants.

Pollination

The plant has bisexual flowers. Under normal conditions, no special pollination procedures are required. In some cases, in very bad weather, they are resorted to as a last resort.

Pruning

The Princess must be cut short. Medium pruning is sometimes done. The choice of a specific option is determined by the state of the bush and the problem solved by gardeners. The degree of maturity of a particular plant is also taken into account. The higher the load on it, the more actively you need to unload, so that the maximum of the fruitful force is spent on the necessary shoots.

Pruning is one of the main grape care procedures. Depending on the purpose of pruning and the type of plant, the appropriate type of formation is selected.

Watering

It is permissible to practice both surface and underground watering. It is possible to irrigate grapes superficially only where young seedlings grow. Adult cultures have many deep roots, and for them this method is of little use. Irrigation schedules are based on land conditions and predicted rainfall.

Irrigation schemes
In order for the berries to be large and juicy, it is necessary to organize full watering and feeding. All standards must be adjusted for weather conditions and the rate of evaporation of the liquid.
With a frequent watering scheme, it is recommended to moisturize once every two weeks (that is, twice a month during flowering and the appearance of berries) so that the earth is saturated 50 cm deep so that the plant does not switch to superficial (dew) roots. This amount can be reduced by mulching the crop with straw.
With a rare irrigation scheme, choosing the age and maturation of the grapes, you can use the standards presented in the table in another article.

Frost resistance and the need for shelter

Cold season resistance is not yet fully understood. There are a number of statements that at -23 ° the Princess hibernates well. However, this has to be confirmed or refuted additionally. It is worth noting that even if all the promises are correct, frost protection is still needed in most of the Russian territory. Specific shelter procedures have not yet been developed.

Shelter for the winter is a very important step for the preservation of many grape varieties after wintering.

Diseases and pests

Resistance to fungal pathologies is above average. However, this does not exempt from the need to carry out preventive treatments. Disease resistance has not yet been fully explored. Therefore, maximum precautions are required. Anti-pathology measures are the same as for other varieties.

Storage

The high sugar content greatly complicates the preservation of these fruits for a long time. It is hardly possible to achieve this outside the refrigerator. Even in this case, it will not be possible to save the harvest for more than 2-3 months. Short accumulation is only possible in cool, shaded areas. Processing, including into wine, is an alternative.

General characteristics
Authors
Kalugin Viktor Mikhailovich
Appointment
dining room
Bunches
Bunch shape
cylindrical or shapeless, branched
Density of the bunch
loose
Bunch weight, g
700-1000
Berries
Berry color
red-burgundy
Taste
harmonious, light nutmeg
Skin
average
Pulp
dense, fleshy, crispy
Berry shape
oval or fusiform (thickened in the middle)
Berry weight, g
16
Berry size
large
Growing
Frost resistance, ° C
-23
Flower type
bisexual
The power of growth
vigorous
Resistance to fungal diseases
above average
Maturation
Ripening period, days
110-115
Ripening period
early middle
Reviews
There are no reviews.
Popular grape varieties
Augustine grapes Augustine Aleshenkin grapes Aleshenkin Arcadia grapes (Nastya) Arcadia Baikonur grapes Baikonur Veles grapes Veles Vinograd Victor Victor Grape Delight Delight Grapes ladies fingers Lady fingers Grapes Dubovsky pink Dubovsky pink Isabella grape Isabel Cardinal grape Cardinal Kesha grapes Kesha Grape Kishmish Radiant Kishmish Radiant Codryanka grape Codryanka Grape Crystal Crystal Lily of the valley grapes Lily of the valley Libya grapes Libya Lydia grapes Lydia Laura grape Laura Grapes Moldova Moldova Monarch grape Monarch Teacher Memory Grape In memory of the teacher Grape Transfiguration Transformation Rochefort grape Rochefort Saperavi grape Saperavi Grape Senator Senator Grape Sensation Sensation Grapes Anniversary of Novocherkassk Anniversary of Novocherkassk Julian grape Julian Jupiter grape Jupiter
All grape varieties - 329 pcs.
Other cultures
Apricot varieties Apricot varieties Cherry plum varieties Cherry plum varieties Eggplant varieties Eggplant varieties Grape varieties Grape varieties Cherry varieties Cherry varieties Blueberry varieties Blueberry varieties Pea varieties Pea varieties Pear varieties Pear varieties Blackberry varieties Blackberry varieties Honeysuckle varieties Honeysuckle varieties Strawberry (strawberry) varieties Strawberry (strawberry) varieties Zucchini varieties Zucchini varieties Cabbage varieties Cabbage varieties Potato varieties Potato varieties Gooseberry varieties Gooseberry varieties Onion varieties Onion varieties Raspberry varieties Raspberry varieties Carrot varieties Carrot varieties Cucumber varieties Cucumber varieties Peach varieties Peach varieties Pepper varieties Pepper varieties Parsley varieties Parsley varieties Radish varieties Radish varieties Rose varieties Rose varieties Beet varieties Beet varieties Plum varieties Plum varieties Currant varieties Currant varieties Tomato varieties Tomato varieties Pumpkin varieties Pumpkin varieties Dill varieties Dill varieties Cauliflower varieties Cauliflower varieties Cherry varieties Cherry varieties Garlic varieties Garlic varieties Apple varieties Apple varieties

Kitchen

Bedroom

Furniture