Kacic grapes

Kacic grapes
The main characteristics of the variety:
  • Authors: Georgia
  • Appointment: technical
  • Berry color: dark blue, almost black
  • With bones: Yes
  • Ripening period: late
  • Ripening period, days: 176-203
  • Name synonyms: Azhkachich, Kajij, Kachichi
  • Yield: 80-90 c / ha
  • Flower type: bisexual
  • Density of the bunch: loose
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There are a lot of varieties of fruit crops. But even against the general background, the Kacic grapes deserve the most careful consideration. Its features will be of great interest to most gardeners.

Breeding history

The Kacic grape is a very old variety. It was introduced into economic circulation back in 1939. Selection development was carried out in Georgia. The official synonyms for the name are Azhkachich, Kachichi, Kajij. Kacic is intended for technical cultivation. It is curious that, according to a number of experts, this is one of the most ancient varieties, and in the twentieth century it was simply reconstructed.

Description

Ripening period

The Kacic grape delights people with its fruits quite late. After planting, the berries are finally formed on the 176-203 day. The total amount of active temperatures between the release of the buds and the formation of technically suitable grapes is 3500 degrees. This circumstance makes the variety unsuitable for open cultivation anywhere other than the Black Sea coast. Acclimatization, even in the middle lane, encounters great difficulties.

Bunches

Kacic's brushes are cone-shaped. They are of the paddle type. Fruits in a bunch are concentrated very little, it itself is friable. Cylindrical clusters are sometimes found. Under favorable conditions, they reach an average density.

Berries

The grapes are colored dark blue, almost imperceptibly different from black. They contain bones inside. The peel of the berries is very thin. The pulp is not too juicy and spreads. The size of the grapes: width 4-16 mm, length 15-17 mm.

Taste

In this sense, Kacic does not present any special surprises. Its simple flavor is not overly expressive compared to other varieties. However, it is used mainly for the production of wines, so the taste is not very important.

Yield

There are at least 80 centners (centners) of fruits per 1 hectare. Under favorable conditions, this figure rises to 90 centners. By modern standards, it is a typical medium-yielding grape. However, given the long history, the result is quite good. Fruits are usually harvested in the second half of October.

The choice of planting material
Experienced gardeners recommend that beginners take cuttings and seedlings from those who made them from their vines and are professionally engaged in the production of such material.
You can evaluate the quality by cutting off a small amount of bark. When growing a bush from a cuttings and observing the rules of agricultural technology, survival rate is about 90%, the high quality of the plant is practically guaranteed. It is possible to control the development of grapes at all stages.
Subject to the rules of agricultural technology, survival rate is about 100%. The seedlings must be healthy. Pay attention to the absence of blisters, growths, or other signs of disease.

Growing features

Landing

The plant tolerates high soil moisture relatively well. He is not afraid of a significant amount of precipitation. In this regard, Kacic is better than Riesling or Aligote. Good planting development is possible on any land. The exception is saline and waterlogged areas.

But the best option would be:

  • medium skeletal red soil;

  • yellow soil;

  • hillsides composed of carbonates.

Kacic should be planted as early as possible. Solid sunlight is very important for this culture.It should be protected from cold winds. The feeding measures are typical for technical grape varieties.

Landing features
In order for the vine to give a signal harvest after 3 years, it is necessary to take into account many factors - from the type of soil on the site to the nearby plants.

Pollination

The culture is distinguished by bisexual flowers. Therefore, special efforts to activate pollination will not be required. The measures to attract bees to the vineyard are the same as usual. In seasons with good weather, in general, there is nothing to worry about.

Pruning

Kacic is distinguished by strong growth. Therefore, it must be normalized. Healing pruning is carried out as needed. Care is simple and affordable for almost every gardener. Of course, precautions are needed to prevent the introduction of infection during pruning.

Pruning is one of the main grape care procedures. Depending on the purpose of pruning and the type of plant, the appropriate type of formation is selected.
Irrigation schemes
In order for the berries to be large and juicy, it is necessary to organize full watering and feeding. All standards must be adjusted for weather conditions and the rate of evaporation of the liquid.
With a frequent watering scheme, it is recommended to moisturize once every two weeks (that is, twice a month during flowering and the appearance of berries) so that the earth is saturated 50 cm deep so that the plant does not switch to superficial (dew) roots. This amount can be reduced by mulching the crop with straw.
With a rare irrigation scheme, choosing the age and ripening period of the grapes, you can use the standards presented in the table in another article.

Frost resistance and the need for shelter

This grape variety is optimally adapted to the south of the Black Sea region. Under these conditions, during an ordinary mild winter, it can survive without shelter. The need for covering works arises if the season is harsher than the climatic average. However, it is impossible to judge the real winter hardiness of the plant in Abkhazia and in the south of the Krasnodar Territory. Outside these localities, it is not zoned.

Shelter for the winter is a very important step for the preservation of many grape varieties after wintering.

Diseases and pests

Kacic grapes tolerate the effects of powdery mildew well. Also unlikely to be affected by gray mold. However, this does not obviate the need for preventive treatments. It is imperative to protect yourself from other infections and harmful insects. There is a low likelihood of mildew injury.

Storage

The thin skin of the fruit and the relatively mediocre taste severely limit storage possibilities. You can save the harvest of Kacic grapes only in refrigerated chambers. But they practically do not store it. The main direction of use is processing into red wines. They are soft and have a peculiar bouquet.

General characteristics
Authors
Georgia
Year of approval
1939
Name synonyms
Azhkachich, Kajij, Kachichi
Appointment
technical
Yield
80-90 c / ha
Bunches
Bunch shape
conical, blade
Density of the bunch
loose
Berries
Berry color
dark blue, almost black
With bones
Yes
Number of seeds, pcs.
2-3
Skin
thin
Pulp
not very juicy, spreading
Berry shape
oblate
Berry size, mm
4-16x15-17
Berry size
average
Growing
Flower type
bisexual
The power of growth
vigorous
Maturation
Ripening period, days
176-203
The sum of active temperatures from the beginning of budding to technological maturity, ° C
3500
Ripening period
late
Reviews
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