Pepper Health

Pepper Health
The main characteristics of the variety:
  • Authors: Alpatiev A.V., Khrenova V.V., Goncharova M.B.
  • Year of approval: 1986
  • Bush height, cm: 140-170
  • Growth type: vigorous
  • Fruit shape: prismatic
  • Fruit weight, g: 33-41
  • Fruit color: light green in technical ripeness, red in biological ripeness
  • Ripening terms: early
  • Ripening month: July August
  • Fruit size, cm: length 8.5-12, diameter 5-6.4
View all specifications

Fragrant and sweet peppers are not in vain considered a storehouse of useful trace elements and vitamins. Despite the benefits and rich taste, this fruit crop is not as popular as cucumbers or tomatoes. Peppers are thermophilic and some varieties can be difficult to care for, especially for beginners.

For cultivation in the northern regions, special varieties have been bred, which are planted in greenhouses. One of these varieties is the Health pepper.

Description of the variety

Due to the long growing season, pepper is considered a difficult crop to grow. In this regard, species with early ripening are highly valued. Saplings of the Zdorovye variety are planted in greenhouses. The plant is able to fully develop and bear fruit in the northern regions due to its resistance to lack of light.

Tall plants are great for cultivation in greenhouses, where every meter of the area in the horizontal plane is important. The fruits of the sweet variety received a universal purpose, which also influenced its popularity.

Characteristics of the appearance of plants and fruits

Vigorous bushes reach a height of 140-170 centimeters. This growth makes the variety stand out from the rest of the sweet pepper varieties. These are semi-sprawling plants that are often tied up for rational use of space in greenhouses or greenhouses. One bush forms up to 15 vegetables at a time. Their location is drooping.

Medium-sized vegetables, the length of which reaches 8.5-12 centimeters. The diameter ranges from 5 to 6.4 centimeters. The shape is standard, resembling a prism. The weight of one fruit is about 33-41 grams. In the process of ripening, the green color of the fruit gradually changes to light green when technical ripeness is reached. When fully ripe, they turn bright red. At this point, seeds ripen, which can be collected and used to grow seedlings for the next season.

The surface of the vegetables is covered with small waves. Wall thickness - 3-4 millimeters. Pepper Appearance Health is often compared to hot pepper. In comfortable conditions, the fruits grow fleshy and juicy. The peppers are covered with a thin skin, which is practically not felt during the process of eating.

Purpose and taste

Professional tasters appreciated the taste of this variety excellently. Sweet and crunchy peppers are often eaten in their natural form to enjoy their natural flavor. It is also ideal for blanks. If the pepper is going to be salted or pickled, use red fruits. In other cases, vegetables that have reached technical maturity (light green) are often removed.

Ripening terms

Pepper Health belongs to the early varieties. The crop is harvested from July to August. From the moment of the formation of the first shoots to the start of fruiting, 78 to 87 days should pass. The exact time depends on the conditions in which the crop grows.

Harvesting is necessary in the process of ripening. As a rule, work is done every week. You need to remove the fruits carefully so as not to harm the plants. Better to use sharp scissors or pruning shears. For picking vegetables, choose a dry and sunny day so that they are stored for as long as possible.

If there is a threat of frost at night, the entire crop should be harvested, even if it has not yet turned light green. Under suitable storage conditions, the pepper will surely ripen and retain its freshness for a long time.

Yield

Gardeners who are personally familiar with the Zdorovye variety speak positively about its yield. On average, from one square meter of the site it is possible to collect from 4 to 4.6 kilograms of vegetables, sometimes this figure reaches 5 kilograms. Externally, the bushes are strewn with a large number of fruits, but the vegetables of this culture are light.

Landing scheme

The recommended landing pattern is 40x60 centimeters. Thickening the planting is not worth it, otherwise the plants may start to hurt. And also it will negatively affect fruiting.

To get a large and tasty harvest of pepper, you need to take care of the seedlings in advance. When growing pepper seedlings, you need to correctly determine the sowing time, pre-sowing seed treatment, prepare the necessary container and soil.

Growing and care

After transferring seedlings to closed ground, you need to create comfortable conditions for them. During the day, temperatures should range from 22 to 28 degrees Celsius. After sunset, this indicator should not fall below 15 degrees. Overheating should not be allowed, because in the heat the variety loses the ability to form ovaries.

Only warm and settled water is used for irrigation. Many summer residents store it in large barrels right in their garden plots. In containers, water is settled and heated to the desired temperature.

The shrub formation process involves removing all leaves and shoots that are below the first fork. And also the plants must be tied up, given the high growth. The work is performed as the stems grow and the crop is formed. Experienced agronomists advise attaching the shoots to the trellises, and not to the stakes. With their help, you can more evenly distribute the plant mass. Forming makes it easy to care for the plants and simplifies the harvesting process.

Fruit crops love feeding. They need them for the ripening of tasty, healthy and aromatic fruits. Bell peppers are fed Health 1 or 2 times throughout the month. When using organic dressings, they must be applied in a measured manner, otherwise the effect will be the opposite. Before adding organic matter is dissolved in water.

For convenience, you can make a choice in favor of purchased mineral dressings. To prepare the nutrient solution, you must carefully follow the instructions on the package. At any gardening store, you can find special formulations designed to fertilize sweet peppers.

The culture responds remarkably to natural feeding, which is mulch. The ground around the bushes is covered with a layer of dry or fresh grass. It gradually decomposes and feeds the earth with useful elements.

And also high efficiency is demonstrated by herbal infusion, which fertilizes well and does not harm the plants. For its preparation, use sweet clover, nettle or any other weed.

The cooking process is as follows:

  • a large bunch is cut and sent to a 10 liter bucket;

  • pour the grass with water to the brim, and cover the container with a lid;

  • the infusion is prepared for 4-7 days. The composition must be mixed once a day.

Before use, 1 liter of infusion is dissolved in a bucket of clean water. Consumption - 2 liters per plant.

Additional measures for the care of pepper:

  • greenhouses are regularly ventilated;

  • the bushes are carefully examined for symptoms of diseases;

  • weeds on the site are removed immediately after their appearance;

  • deformed shoots are cut with a sharp and clean garden tool.

To harvest a tasty and rich harvest of pepper, you need to comply with all the conditions of agricultural technology, and proper care begins with planting plants. Before planting pepper in open ground, it should be prepared. It is also important to take care of the seedlings and planting space in advance.

One of the most important conditions for growing healthy and strong peppers is correct and timely watering, which is necessary for active growth, rapid rooting and good fruiting of plants in a greenhouse or open field. The soil under it should not dry out. This can be achieved by following the basic recommendations. First of all, you should be guided by the weather. In addition, the phase of development of the plants is important, as well as the way the peppers are grown - in a greenhouse or in the open field.
Although pepper has a tree-like stem structure, it still needs additional support. If the peppers are not tied up, the plants will begin to lean to the ground under the weight of ripening fruits, the stem may break. Low-growing varieties, as a rule, do not need a garter. But for tall and hybrid varieties, it is necessary.
Every summer resident who decides to grow pepper on his site must learn how to form it correctly. The formation of pepper is one of the simplest and most effective agrotechnical methods that allow you to extend the term and increase the fruiting of a crop.

For good growth of pepper bushes and active fruiting, you need to regularly apply mineral and organic fertilizing to the soil. It is necessary not only to choose the right formulations, but also to use them at the right stage in the development of culture. The frequency of top dressing is always individual. It depends directly on the composition of the land on your site. The poorer the soil composition, the more often you will need to feed the pepper.

Pepper is one of the most common vegetables in home gardens. This culture is quite stable and unpretentious. However, under certain conditions, this plant can suffer from infections and harmful insects. Before treating peppers for diseases or pests, you need to find out the cause of the problem, otherwise the treatment may be ineffective.

Main characteristics
Authors
Alpat'ev A.V., Khrenova V.V., Goncharova M.B.
Year of approval
1986
View
sweet
Category
grade
Appointment
universal
Average yield
4.0-4.6 kg / m2
Growing conditions
greenhouse
Bush
Growth type
vigorous
Bush height, cm
140-170
Description of the bush
semi-spreading
The number of fruits on the bush
up to 15
Fruit position
drooping
Fruit
Fruit size
average
Fruit size, cm
length 8.5-12, diameter 5-6.4
Fruit shape
prismatic
Fruit weight, g
33-41
Fruit color
light green in technical ripeness, red in biological ripeness
Fruit surface
slightly wavy
Fruit wall thickness, mm
3-4
Taste
great
Growing
Sowing seedlings
at the end of February
Dates of planting seedlings in open ground
in the end of May
Dates of planting seedlings under a film, in a greenhouse, a greenhouse
in the end of May
Landing scheme
40x60 cm
Top dressing
periodic
Watering
regular
Location
sun, partial shade
Growing regions
North, North-West
Resistance to top rot of fruit
steady
Maturation
Ripening terms
early
The number of days from germination to fruiting
78-87
Ripening month
July August
Reviews
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