Apple tree Pinova

Apple tree Pinova
The main characteristics of the variety:
  • Authors: German selection
  • Taste: sweet and sour with aroma
  • Scent: strong
  • Fruit weight, g: 180
  • Fruit size: large
  • Yield: high, up to 40 kg
  • Frequency of fruiting: annually
  • The beginning of fruiting varieties: for 5 years
  • Ripening terms: winter
  • Removable maturity: III decade of September - in the 1st decade of October
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The Pinova variety is quite popular among gardeners. Its name can also be referred to as Pinova. It has a high yield level. Ripe fruits can be used fresh or for homemade preserves, jams and other products.

Description of the variety

This variety of apples bred in Germany was obtained by crossing the varieties Golden Delicious and Clivia. The tree blooms at a later date. The Pinova apple tree is prone to excessive fruit setting and crop overload.

The Pinova apple tree has a wide-pyramidal medium thickened crown.

The total height of mature trees can reach 3.5 meters. The species belongs to the group of medium-sized and early-growing. The variety practically does not crumble during the ripening of the fruit.

Features, pros and cons

This variety of apple trees can be used not only for home cultivation in orchards and vegetable gardens, but also for growing fruits on an industrial scale due to its high yield.

Among the main advantages of this species, in addition to high yields, it is also worth highlighting high frost resistance, resistance to various diseases and pests.

This variety has practically no minuses. It can only be noted that it is susceptible to bacterial burns.

Ripening and fruiting

The Pinov apple tree ripens at a later date. It belongs to the winter species. At the same time, removable maturity, as a rule, occurs in late September and early October. The tree bears fruit every year. After planting, the apple tree begins to bear fruit for 5 years.

Yield

The Pinova apple tree boasts a fairly high yield. So, from one tree you can collect up to 40 kilograms of ripe fruits per season.

Fruits and their taste

Ripe apples of this variety are large in size, they are one-dimensional, their shape is rounded-conical. They all have a rather narrow top. Their color is yellow-green with light shading of red-orange.

Apples have a thin skin, but at the same time it is very dense, shiny and smooth. The pulp of ripe fruits has a light yellow color, it is dense, juicy and slightly brittle. The fruit has a sweet and sour taste with a pleasant light aroma.

The harvested fruit can be stored in this form for another two months. The average weight of one fruit is 180 grams.

To obtain a bountiful harvest of fragrant apples, the garden must be periodically renewed by planting seedlings of productive and new varieties. The choice of an apple seedling must be approached with all responsibility, because low-quality planting material at best will not take root, and at worst it will die in the prime of years after numerous investments in its health and normal formation.

Growing features

Before planting young seedlings of such an apple tree, it is worth choosing the right place for this. It should be dry, well lit and ventilated, but at the same time it is necessary to avoid drafts, which can start to hurt trees.

Pinova's apple tree prefers airy soil saturated with oxygen. It is not recommended to plant it in black soil or clay. The root system of the seedlings will need to be pretreated and hydrated.To do this, it is lowered into a container filled with warm water. All damaged appendages should be removed immediately.

After that, planting holes are dug. Their depth should be at least 80 centimeters, and their diameter should be at least 1 meter. At the bottom of each of them, soil is poured from the upper layers, it is pre-mixed with fertilizers and fed with water.

Stakes are immediately driven into the holes, they will be needed to garter young seedlings. It will be possible to take them out no earlier than the fourth year of cultivation.

The root collar of each seedling should be about 7-8 centimeters above the soil surface. A drainage layer is laid out on the bottom in advance.

Before fixing the plants in the holes, their root system should be well spread. After that, the vegetation is abundantly flooded with water. It is also recommended to mulch the surface with chopped grass mass, compost and humus.

During the growth process, it is recommended to periodically mulch, add humus, compost, peat, and sawdust. This will keep the required amount of moisture inside the soil.

If the plant will not bloom or bear fruit, then pruning or transplanting trees should be done. You also need to check them for pests and diseases.

Planting apple trees is a very important, troublesome and responsible business. Its survival and full-fledged fruiting depends on the correct procedure. Before planting, you need to choose the right planting material, determine the location and prepare the soil.
A successful grafting helps to solve a whole range of problems, first of all: to get the varieties of interest and save space on the site. The vaccination technique itself is not so difficult and even a novice summer resident can master it. Vaccinations can be done during the entire growing season.
Along with top dressing and pruning necessary for apple trees, watering is also a significant contribution to the correct development of the culture, and therefore to a high yield. Improper watering, carried out inopportunely, without enough water, can bring big trouble to the fruit tree.

Pollination

Pinov's apple tree is self-fertile. In order for it to be able to produce a full-fledged harvest every year, other varieties of such fruit trees must necessarily grow next to it, including Golden Delicious, Champion, Melrose and Idared. Sometimes some other varieties are planted nearby.

Top dressing

In order for the plants to be able to fully grow and develop, it will be necessary to regularly apply nutritious fertilizers. Top dressing can be omitted only in the first 2 years after planting. Further, it is better to use mineral and organic compounds, alternating with each other after a year.

In the spring season, substances containing nitrogen are introduced. At the final stage of flowering, various complex minerals are used, which contain potassium and phosphorus.

An important point in caring for an apple tree in the open field is feeding and fertilizing. Top dressing of apple trees begins in early spring and ends in late autumn. Lack of nutrition leads not only to a decrease in the quality and quantity of the crop, but also reduces the immunity of the tree, making it more vulnerable to pests and diseases. And with the autumn procedure, the tree will be able to lay more fruit buds, which will have a positive effect on the future harvest.

Frost resistance

The Pinova apple tree belongs to the winter-hardy variety. But when grown in regions with cold and harsh winters, it is better to prepare trees in advance and cover them before the onset of severe frosts. If necessary, the level of frost resistance of plants can be increased using the capabilities of agricultural technology.

Despite the fact that apple trees are considered quite unpretentious plants, they still need proper autumn care. Timely preparation of trees for winter makes them more resistant to winter frosts, as well as increase future yields.

Diseases and pests

This variety is also considered resistant to various diseases and pests.He rarely suffers from powdery mildew and scab, so there is no need to additionally treat such a culture with protective compounds.

So that the trees do not get sick, you should constantly monitor the level of soil moisture. Otherwise, there is a high probability that putrefactive processes will begin to develop in the soil, which can cause significant damage to the root system.

The apple tree is a popular fruit crop among gardeners. It can be found in many summer cottages. But at the same time, such trees are often affected by various diseases. It is very important to recognize the disease in time and carry out the necessary procedures for a speedy recovery. Otherwise, the fruits will be spoiled, and the tree itself may die altogether.

Fruiting of aging trees, as well as the quality of the harvest, decreases. Therefore, if the tree is aging and there is a need to replace it, you need to think about how to propagate the apple tree so as not to lose the variety. For reproduction of an apple tree, several methods are used: by seeds, layering, eyes and cloning (budding).
General characteristics
Authors
German breeding
Appeared when crossing
Clivia x Golden Delicious
Name synonyms
Pinova
Yield
high, up to 40 kg
Early maturity
early
Wood
Height
3.5 m
Crown
wide pyramidal medium thickened
Fruit
Appointment
universal
Coloration
greenish-yellow, with an orange-red blush that covers 60-70% of the surface
Fruit shape
round-conical, one-dimensional
Fruit weight, g
180
Fruit size
large
Skin
smooth, shiny, dense, thin
Taste
sweet and sour with aroma
Pulp
creamy, dense, tender, juicy
Scent
strong
Keeping quality
60 days
Crumbling
do not crumble
Growing
Self-fertility
Top pollinators: Elstar, Gala, Gloucester, Golden Delicious, Idared, Melrose, Champion
Growth type
medium-sized
Location
sun or partial shade
Scab resistance
steady
Maturation
Ripening terms
winter
Removable maturity
III decade of September - in the 1st decade of October
The beginning of fruiting varieties
5 year
Frequency of fruiting
annually
Reviews
There are no reviews.
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