Raspberry Barnaulskaya

Raspberry Barnaulskaya
The main characteristics of the variety:
  • Authors: NIISS named after M.A. Lisavenko; Lisavenko M.A., Kravtseva N.I., Pavlova N.M., Shein F.T., Anisova V.I.
  • Berry color: bright red
  • Taste: sweet and sour
  • Ripening period: average
  • Berry weight, g: 1.9-3.6 gr
  • Yield: average 4.75 t / ha, maximum - 7.0 t / ha
  • Frost resistance: medium
  • Spike location: at the base of the shoots
  • Yield rate: high
  • Appeared when crossing: Viking x Usanka
View all specifications

Raspberry Barnaul is a very interesting and promising plant. However, one must be able to cultivate it. The article is devoted to the analysis of the main points.

Breeding history of the variety

Barnaul raspberries were bred back in the 1930s at NIISS. The work on the variety was carried out by breeders Lisavenko, Shein, Kravtseva, Pavlova, Anisova. The varieties Viking and Usanka served as the basis for obtaining a hybrid. Since 1961 (according to other sources, since 1978), the variety was entered into the official register, and the tests were completed by 1964. According to the description then adopted, the plant is certified for private farms in the Non-Black Earth Region.

Description of the variety

Ripening terms

The culture has an average ripening rate. The berries ripen almost simultaneously. This allows you to harvest a large crop at once. But sluggish gardeners run the risk of losing it. There are no big problems in favorable weather.

Growing regions

The culture is zoned for:

  • north of Russia;

  • northwest;

  • Ural;

  • Western Siberia;

  • East Siberian and Far Eastern regions;

  • Volga region;

  • Volga-Vyatka region.

Yield

According to this indicator, the variety is at an average level. Since then, of course, they managed to breed much more prolific varieties. 1 bush accounts for up to 1.5 kg of fruits. In terms of 1 hundred square meters, the total collection can reach 60 kg. But this happens only with careful scrupulous care.

Berries and their taste

Raspberries are painted in a bright scarlet tone. In configuration, they are more like an egg. The mass of one berry is not less than 1.9 and not more than 3.6 g. The variety is characterized by a sweet and sour taste. The soft mass has a dense consistency.

The size of the berries is average; they are of little use for transportation even over a short distance. The surface of the fruit is shiny. Judging by some reviews, they tend to have a spicy rather than sweet and sour taste (although this can be explained by individual perception). Raspberry Barnaul contains a lot of ascorbic acid. The drupes of its berries are small and always tightly linked to each other.

How to choose a raspberry seedling
Due to its unpretentiousness, raspberries live in almost every garden plot. But in order to get tasty berries, you must first plant a healthy and strong seedling. In nurseries, shops and private sellers, you can find a huge assortment of seedlings, but how to determine their quality and be sure of the abundance of fruiting already upon purchase?

Growing features

Site selection and soil preparation

The plant calmly tolerates even a rather harsh dryness. Like other raspberries, Barnaulskaya cannot survive the cramped conditions. Usually 1 sq. m planted no more than 10 bushes. Before starting work, the earth must be dug 0.3 m deep. In addition, rotted manure, compost, superphosphate are introduced; the size of the planting holes and trenches - 0.4x0.5 m.

A plentiful and high-quality harvest in the future depends on the correct technology of planting a raspberry bush. It is necessary to choose the right planting material, determine the location and prepare the site.
Raspberry garter is a difficult and painstaking task. This requires time and imagination. But on the other hand, the benefits from this process are enormous.Thanks to the garter, the fruits ripen more intensively and regularly. Bushes are much less deformed, branches do not break off. After the garter, the berries are better preserved, and the greatest achievement at the same time is the convenience of harvesting.
The raspberry pruning process is an essential and essential part of caring for your garden and the key to harvesting large, juicy berries. Without pruning, raspberry shoots lose their strength and cease to bear fruit. It is very easy to avoid thickening of the raspberry tree: you only need pruning - in the spring, summer and autumn months.

Watering and feeding

The crop is responsive to irrigation, especially in early spring. But too intensively it is also hardly worth watering. Fertilization is recommended on initially poor or depleted land. Both organics and mineral complexes are suitable for feeding. There are no other subtleties here.

One of the conditions for proper care of raspberries is proper watering. The rules for watering raspberries are the same for all varieties and varieties of this garden plant. Moistening should be carried out if the soil has dried out by 5 cm or more.
One of the most important conditions for growing large and sweet raspberries is timely fertilization. For each stage of development of the raspberry bush, different feeding is required. Fertilizers that are used at the beginning of the growing season of the plant are not suitable during flowering and ripening of berries.

Frost resistance and preparation for winter

In terms of resistance to cold, Barnaul's raspberry does not stand out with special achievements, but it cannot be considered a heat-loving plant either. The critical temperature is -35 degrees. If this is even theoretically possible, it is better to cover the plant. The working methods are the same as when preparing for the winter of other varieties.

Preparing raspberries for winter is another of the stages of berry care. If you start preparing raspberries for wintering in time, then next year you will get a rich harvest of delicious and sweet berries. Winter preparation activities include pruning, feeding, pest control, watering and shelter.

Diseases and pests

The variety resists anthracnose and gray rot well, although it can still become infected with them. But plants can suffer from purple spotting. Spider mites also damage them. And also beware of raspberry gnats and botrytis. In areas where pests are high or diseases are common, it is better to choose other varieties.

Unfortunately, raspberries, like other plants, do not bypass various diseases and pests. Only armed with the knowledge and the necessary means for this, you can cope with such troubles. To help the plant, it is very important to be able to recognize the disease in time and begin timely treatment.

Reproduction

Vegetative reproduction is recognized as the most promising option. It is best to take root shoots for this procedure. It is necessary to separate it from the original bush together with the rhizome. For some time, the planting material is rooted in the greenhouse, and only then in the fall they are planted in a permanent place.

There are many ways to breed raspberries. Raspberries can be diluted with root cuttings, woody cuttings and root cuttings. Regardless of the method of berry propagation, a number of requirements must be observed to ensure the receipt of high-quality planting material.
General characteristics
Authors
NIISS named after M.A.Lisavenko; Lisavenko M.A., Kravtseva N.I., Pavlova N.M., Shein F.T., Anisova V.I.
Appeared when crossing
Viking x Usanka
Yield
average 4.75 t / ha, maximum - 7.0 t / ha
Yield rate
high
Transportability
No
Bush
Description of the bush
vigorous, with high shoot-forming ability
Bush height, cm
200-250 cm
Escapes
powerful, with thin, sloping tops, light green
Leaves
large, wrinkled, corrugated, gray-green, on the underside - white-felt
Thorns
thick, thin, soft
Spike location
at the base of the shoots
Berries
Berry color
bright red
Berry shape
ovoid
Berry size
large
Berry weight, g
1.9-3.6 g
Taste
sweet and sour
Pulp, consistency
dense
Growing
Frost resistance
average
Drought tolerance
high
Growing regions
North, North-West, Central, Volgo-Vyatka, Middle-Volzhsky, Ural, West Siberian, East Siberian and Far East
Disease and pest resistance
low
Anthracnose resistance
average
Didimella (purple spot) resistance
weak
Spider mite resistance
moderately affected
Maturation
Ripening period
average
Reviews
There are no reviews.
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