Decorative painting of walls: the subtleties of the process

Content
  1. Peculiarities
  2. Preparing the walls
  3. How to paint?
  4. Tips & Tricks
  5. Beautiful examples in the interior

An unusual solution in transforming the interior of the room is the decorative painting of the walls. There are various subtleties that will allow you to create individual surfaces. It is not necessary to invite specialists to perform such work, you just need to know all the nuances of this process.

Peculiarities

The material used, applied to the base, will give the room a unique character. The peculiarity of decorative wall painting is that it has an amazing aesthetic effect, it helps to translate any design ideas into reality.

The essence of this process is to apply a special dye to the surface with further decoration with patterns giving different shapes.

This paint will last about ten years without the need for renewal. This is a great option for decorating the interior of the kitchen, as it has many advantages, in contrast to paper wallpaper. In addition to durability, the undoubted advantage is that this textured wall covering does not fade in the sun, and it is also easier to remove traces of dirt from such a surface with a regular rag. In addition, the base is highly moisture resistant.

Preparing the walls

The texture of the walls to be painted varies.

The following types of surfaces can be found in modern interiors:

  • plastered;
  • wooden;
  • glued with wallpaper;
  • tile.

The preparatory stage is to tidy the work surface from floor to ceiling by creating a perfectly smooth base.

This is achieved by performing some sequential steps:

  • it is necessary to control the resistance of the coating to vibrations in order to prevent further shedding of the applied layer;
  • cleaning the walls from the old coating. It can be previously glued wallpaper, various grease stains, traces of fungus. In such situations, cleaning with acetone or gasoline saves;
  • in the presence of cracks, the base should be primed;
  • carry out further leveling by filling. This is especially true for concrete walls, which are characterized by multiple roughness;
  • apply a final coat of primer.

As for the decoration of walls for painting made of wood, the preparation of such bases will be slightly different. First, the wood must be sanded, then all uneven places must be covered with putty. It is important here to preserve the natural structure of the tree. Next, the wall must be impregnated with agents to protect against fungi. After complete drying, you can start painting.

After carrying out preparatory work, it is necessary to protect the furniture in the apartment from possible ingress of dye. It is best to remove all unnecessary items from the room.

The preparation of materials and tools for work deserves special attention.

Special tools for painting include:

  • brushes;
  • convenient container;
  • gloves;
  • device for creating texture;
  • natural sponge;
  • putty knife.

The most important point is the choice of paint.

It is useful to know what types of decorative paints are found:

  • With the help of granite dye, you can create an imitation of granite on the surface.
  • Mother-of-pearl creates a silky feeling of the base, making the effect of a color change. For those who do not like too glossy bright coatings, it is better to arrange only the floor borders with this method.
  • With the effect of velor, solutions are distinguished by their softness, since they contain solid particles of different colors.
  • With sandy particles. Such paints will give relief.
  • Silicone.
  • Silicate. The most expensive composition, but it is quite practical. Does not absorb dust and dirt.
  • Acrylic dye is just as easy to use and ready to use.

Before direct application, whenever possible, you should always test the properties of the purchased product. This is required in order to check how quickly the selected dye dries, whether it changes its original color, whether it has a strong odor, and control the paint consumption.

How to paint?

Decorative painting of walls can be done using textured solutions. In their composition, they are close to plaster. The relief is obtained through the use of appropriate painting devices. In this case, a combination of various materials is done to create a pattern.

To preserve the appearance upon completion of work, professionals advise covering the walls with interior varnish.

Textured paints are distinguished by their high cost, however, they have quite undeniable advantages:

  • durability without loss of attractiveness;
  • never change color when exposed to sunlight;
  • are not afraid of mechanical stress;
  • suitable for any premises.

It is important to know that decorating by painting is possible not only with the use of special textured dyes, which were discussed above. With your own hands, you can apply a method that is distinguished by cost savings, but no worse. This method consists in the use of ordinary wall paint in combination with devices that create texture.

The most interesting coating techniques are:

  • The easiest way to change the texture of the walls is if they have a glass wallpaper design. It is enough to paint them with acrylic paint. There is no need to come up with a drawing here, since the surface will remain with the same pattern, but it will become a different color;
  • With the use of a stencil. It is easy to find it in hardware stores, but you can make it at home. Plastic or a piece of linoleum is perfect as a material. Samples with adhesive backing are available commercially. It is applied to the desired surface, then a brush soaked in the solution is carried out along the base;
  • Using a rag roller. The walls are treated with it by movements in different directions;
  • An ordinary brush can create an unusual finish. Here, a method is possible in which two shades are applied. The main thing is to make chaotic strokes. Another method allows you to decorate with one color in two layers. The second paint application is to move the brush from top to bottom;
  • Creating a marble base requires care. First, the main shade is covered, then similar to natural materials are selected. A new layer should be applied without waiting for the previous one to dry completely. Mixing of colors occurs. A fine brush creates small separations. It is possible to achieve the desired result using a conventional water-based composition, which is often used for floor painting;
  • Acrylic solution is used for spraying technology;
  • Latex paint and a suede brush can make the walls feel like they are covered with leather. To do this, first, the walls are painted with the selected shade, then the glaze is mixed with a dye, but in a darker tone. Next is the application of this mixture to a part of the base. Later, the brush is moistened in water and squeezed out well. Until the wall is completely dry, you need to drag it with a squeezed tool, making stains;
  • Creating the effect of Versailles plaster. It is recommended to purchase latex paint here. Using a plastic spatula, the prepared solution is used to cover the wall like ordinary plaster. To balance the color, move the instrument in different directions.One gets the impression that the walls are made of natural stone, among which onyx is considered special;
  • Walls made of OSB boards have a ready-made decorative texture. It is enough just to choose the desired paint and carefully apply it to the base. It is better to do this work in several layers.

These are not all methods of decorative wall painting. There are a huge mass of options that depend only on the owner's idea and the tools available.

There is nothing difficult in decorating surfaces at home., it is only important to follow the step-by-step rules for applying a particular composition, depending on what effect you want to achieve. An important point is the manifestation of imagination when carrying out this work. What could be better than translating an idea into reality.

For information on how to paint walls with decorative paint, see the next video.

Tips & Tricks

To successfully cope with decorative painting of walls without material costs for the services of a master, you need to follow some of the recommendations of specialists:

  • Before decorating, a surface primer is required. This protects the base from mold.
  • Always protect the room from the ingress of dyes and other substances that have a damaging effect on the floor. It is enough to cover the perimeter of the room with foil.
  • Stir the paint thoroughly after opening the package.
  • If a brush is used, then you need to make horizontal stripes first, and then vertical ones.
  • When using the roller, the first strokes are still performed with a brush.
  • Textured paint is applied in a very thick layer to translate the idea into reality.

Beautiful examples in the interior

  • The rough surface of the wall in the bathroom looks interesting and unusual. This effect is achieved by using textured paint. The design will also hide existing surface imperfections.
  • It is possible to transform even the most difficult wall with decorative paint. The concrete base is transformed by the textured roller technique. Abstract drawing gives the room a fabulousness and mystery.
  • Decorative painting will be a great addition to a particular style of interior. A part of the office, decorated in the English style with the use of texture painting, looks fresh and rich.
  • Large patterns created using all kinds of stencils will decorate any living room and will interest all visiting guests.
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