How to make a chair with your own hands?

Content
  1. Tools and materials
  2. Manufacturing options
  3. Decorating
  4. Recommendations

Today, new models of upholstered furniture for every taste, color and wallet regularly go on sale. However, many people prefer to make such furniture designs on their own using different tools and materials. In today's article, we will analyze the points of how to make chairs correctly and what is needed for this.

Tools and materials

Nice and comfortable chairs can be made by hand using different materials.

Quite good furniture designs are obtained from the most unusual, available materials.

The chair can be built not only from shaped boards, bars or metal, but also barrels, tires, tires, polypropylene and PVC pipes.

The most commonly used materials for the manufacture of the frame base of chairs are:

  • willow vine is a beautiful material that is afraid of moisture;
  • metal is the best and most durable material, it is not subject to destruction and breakage;
  • pine, birch - one of the most common materials of natural origin, pliable, soft, easy to work with;
  • rattan is a liana, not the most durable material - to work with it you need to be able to knit correctly and use adhesives; rattan makes attractive garden chairs.

To make your own chair, you need to stock up on all the necessary materials and tools. If you plan to make a frame-type structure, then you will need the following devices:

  • drill;
  • a sheet of sandpaper;
  • jigsaw;
  • pencil and ruler.

Of the materials will come in handy:

  • lumber (most craftsmen prefer 20 mm plywood);
  • screws;
  • thin nails;
  • foam rubber and material for upholstery of furniture structures;
  • special carpentry glue;
  • stain;
  • high quality glossy paint.

The chair can be made not only with a frame base, but also without it. Such furniture structures also turn out to be easy to use, but they are made according to a different scheme.

Tools and materials for them also require different.

Of the tools come in handy:

  • chalk, pencil and ruler;
  • sewing machine;
  • pins and scissors;
  • thread and needle.

    The following materials will be needed:

    • material to be used for the interior and exterior seat covers;
    • suitable filler (home craftsmen often turn to inexpensive foam rubber);
    • 2 zippers: 40 cm and 1 m long.

    Also, for carrying out various works, you will need the following tools:

    • drill;
    • hammer;
    • compass;
    • meter;
    • screwdriver;
    • self-tapping screws.

    It is important to correctly choose the most suitable and practical material for the upholstery of a home-made chair, regardless of what you make it from - a wooden bar or metal parts.

    Let's consider what types of upholstery are the most popular and relevant.

    • Artificial suede. A beautiful looking material that does not need complex and constant maintenance. The main advantage of artificial suede is its breathability, durability and strength - it is not so easy to tear it. In addition, the upholstery will not tarnish with light.
    • Flock. It has a lot in common with velor. Not afraid of moisture, does not fade. It is often used in the production of upholstered furniture for children.
    • Tapestry. Expensive and solid fabric, has a pronounced weave. The tapestry has a unique pattern.
    • Velours. Velvet-textured material. Outwardly it looks like artificial fur.

    Manufacturing options

    There are many ways to make beautiful and comfortable chairs.

    Schemes of work vary, as well as the expected result. Homemade upholstered furniture designs vary from simple to unusual.

    Let's consider step by step what are the options for making such pieces of furniture.

    Soft

    At home, you can make an excellent soft chair. This will require a plywood sheet and all the necessary tools. Let's consider step by step how you can make such a furniture structure yourself.

    • First, you need to draw up an accurate drawing of the future product, indicating all dimensional parameters - based on the diagram, it will be easier and more convenient to work.
    • You need to cut out the cardboard templates. In the future, they will be used to prepare the plywood parts of the future chair. It will be necessary to make crossbars, their slope, bend and size should be determined in advance.
    • All wood parts must be properly sanded. The sides should be painted, and the end parts should be additionally reinforced with special metal rims.
    • Foam cushions must be glued to the seat and back of the product. If desired, the procedure should be repeated for the armrests. At the top, the foam rubber is strengthened with a stapler.
    • To sheathe the structure, you need to make holes and fix the rims with screws. First of all, the upholstery fabric will need to be pulled over the back of the furniture, after which you can move to the rest of the areas.
    • Install all parts in their places and among themselves using a screwdriver and self-tapping screws. All joints, connections and fasteners must be coated with glue.

    Bag chair

    Modern armchairs that look like a large and soft bag outwardly are very popular today. You can also do such things with your own hands, and there is nothing complicated in such works.

    Fine products can be obtained from 3 meters of satin, 1 meter of woven fabric for the cover. You also need to prepare 1 m of zippers, scissors, synthetic winterizer. Useful tools: a needle, pins, thread, scissors. The scheme of actions here will be as follows.

    • Prepare fabric pieces using patterns. It is necessary to cut a large bottom bottom, a small top and 6 wedges. The latter will need to be sewn and both bottom details are sewn. The upper furniture cover is sewn in a similar way.
    • The zipper into the resulting workpiece will need to be carefully sewn into one of the wedges. So that the cover can be easily and conveniently removed and put on, 2/3 of the bag must be filled with filler, and then put it into the outer cover and just zip it up.

    It is very important to sew all the constituent elements of both covers with the utmost care so that the seams do not disperse under the load from the weight of the seated person.

    Frameless

    Many people like soft frameless chairs. They are comfortable and pleasant to the touch. They are often made for young users. Let's consider step by step how to make such interesting furniture correctly using the example of a child seat.

    A similar structure can be made from a bar or an inexpensive chipboard. The front is usually made of plywood. The back component can be built from hardboard. In the interior of the furniture structure, all bends and uneven parts should be glued with cardboard. When the adhesive is completely dry and fixed, the unevenness will need to be carefully leveled using a special construction knife. On top of the structure, you can safely glue a piece of foam rubber. After that, the homemade structure can be sheathed with the selected material.

    Armchair-bed

    Modern armchairs capable of performing the function of a bed have long won the love of consumers.

    Multifunctional furniture has always been popular and in demand, was in enviable demand. But you can not only buy it in the store, but also do it yourself.

    The backs and seats of this furniture structure can be built from simple plywood sheets. The action plan here will be as follows.

    • All components will need to be properly secured using self-tapping screws.The latter on the upper part will need to be well fixed with a high-quality adhesive composition.
    • All surfaces made of wood will need to be carefully sanded using a sheet of sandpaper.
    • Side backrests can be made from bars. Their device must contain legs, a handrail and 5 racks.
    • The seat is made from 3 main parts. Each of them must be equipped with a timber frame.
    • The sliding-type mechanism functions due to special metal hinges. In order for it to work without jamming or malfunctioning, it is imperative to leave small gaps.
    • The seats must be connected with self-tapping screws on a plywood sheet with bars. All 3 required seats must be of the same size.
    • The seats should be attached using high-quality iron hinges. The right half will need to be bolted securely to the side parts in order for the structure to be as stable and reliable as possible. The parts must be held in one position when the chair is pulled apart.
    • The design of the furniture will need to be coated with a good varnish, or painted. A nice decoration will be a foam pillow in a nice cover.

    Decorating

    Even perfectly executed upholstered furniture can look dull and monotonous if not properly decorated. Today, home craftsmen have a lot of opportunities to effectively decorate and complement do-it-yourself furniture. Let's see what details are perfect for this.

    • Carriage coupler. A chic detail that can make upholstered furniture expensive, a truly royal appearance. The screed looks elegant both on the skin and on properly selected woven fabrics.
    • Macrame. Armchairs decorated with macrame technique take on an amazing look. Especially often in this way fashionable hanging models of armchairs are complemented, which are made or bought both for summer cottages and for ordinary home environments.
    • Decorative pillows. Correctly selected decorative pillows can make even a simple beanbag chair much brighter and more interesting. These decorations should be chosen in accordance with the surrounding colors and prints in the interior.
    • Furniture carnations. Interesting decorations that can give upholstered furniture an expensive and pretentious appearance. Designs with these elements are often found in antique or chic style settings.
    • Curly legs. The presence of curly legs in the design of upholstered furniture makes the design more effective, elegant and expressive. Such products always attract a lot of attention and transform the interior. The curved armchair can be used in a wide variety of styles, including classic ones.

    Recommendations

    The armchair is an integral part of any home and interior. If you decide to make this popular furniture design with your own hands, then you should arm yourself with a number of useful tips and recommendations from more experienced craftsmen. Thus, you can avoid many problems during the work.

    • If you want to play with the decorative embossing of upholstery material, then you should give preference to artificial leather. She is malleable in such works and looks no worse than a natural, more expensive material.
    • Before starting work, it is important to correctly draw up a drawing of the basis of the future chair. If you cannot prepare it yourself, you should look for a ready-made plan and make furniture based on it.
    • It is important to initially decide on what dimensions and structural features the future frame will have. Without this, the master can subsequently make a lot of mistakes.
    • It is very important to choose good upholstery material. His choice depends not only on the taste preferences of household members, but also on the conditions in which the furniture will be located.For example, if you buy upholstery for furniture that will stand on the balcony, then you should give preference to more wear-resistant options that will not fade in the sun and will not absorb street (not always pleasant) smells.
    • It is recommended that the joints of the furniture structure be processed not with simple, but with special carpentry glue. It is worth resorting to this technique in order to increase the indicators of durability and reliability of upholstered furniture made at home.
    • The material for the frame, if any, is chosen by each master himself, but the best are: natural solid pine, birch, oak. The latter sample can be very expensive, but it will last for many years and will not be damaged.
    • If you want to make a child seat, you should consider that it should be smaller than the adult ones. Usually, their dimensional parameters do not exceed 60x25x15 cm.
    • Work related to upholstery materials should be carried out as carefully and carefully as possible. You should not rush and make sudden movements if you do not want to accidentally damage the fabric / leather or cut / fasten it incorrectly.
    • To work on the manufacture of upholstered furniture, you need to use only a good tool that will definitely not let you down. If the devices used can fail, then the result may be unexpected.
    • When working with upholstery, you need to ensure that it does not fold into folds and does not roll in any direction. If this moment is "viewed", then in the end the furniture may turn out to be sloppy, and it will be difficult to correct the mistake.
    • The beanbag chair can also be made upholstered with plastic balls. Many DIYers prefer this method. But here you will have to face the difficulty of packing the balls into the bag itself - they just strive to jump out of it.
    • Pay special attention to all the fasteners of the homemade furniture structure. Try to strengthen the product as much as possible. Thus, you will ensure that the resulting chair will last a long time, will not creak or crunch.
    • If wooden structures are used in the manufacture of furniture, they must be treated with special protective compounds - antiseptics. Without them, wood can begin to rot, dry out. Natural wood often becomes a target for tree pests. High-quality antiseptics will help to cope with all the listed ailments.
    • If this is your first time encountering such work, choose a simple furniture structure for manufacturing. If you are afraid to waste material and make many mistakes, it is better to contact a more experienced master.

    How to make a chair with your own hands, see below.

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