Rose William Shakespeare

Rose William Shakespeare
The main characteristics of the variety:
  • Authors: David Austin
  • Name synonyms: William Shakespeare
  • Breeding year: 1987
  • Group: English, park, bush
  • The main color of the flower: red
  • Flower shape: resembles a ball
  • Flower size: large
  • Diameter, cm: 14-15
  • Flower type by number of petals: terry
  • Scent: with notes of violets
View all specifications

The William Shakespeare variety is a popular rose variety that is actively used both in small private flower beds and in professional landscape design. Before planting a variety, you should learn about the basic rules of care and cultivation.

Description of the variety

The varietal variety of the rose William Shakespeare is characterized by rather large flowers of a bright red or burgundy hue. Many gardeners note that this variety is somewhat reminiscent of peonies. In most cases, the bush of this botanical species is lush and tall.

The foliage of the plant has a greenish tint and a matte surface. The outer buds are made in a cup-shaped form, the diameter of which is 10-15 cm. An interesting feature of the species is the gradual change in the color of the petals from red to lilac.

Advantages and disadvantages

A distinctive advantage of the varietal variety over other popular types of roses is its high decorative characteristics. In addition to colorful shades, the flowering of the variety is characterized by large and large flowers, as well as an exquisite, sophisticated aroma.

As for the shortcomings, gardeners note only one problem - too weak winter hardiness of the culture. Without the use of specialized shelters, the variety quickly dies at low temperatures. The receptivity to grooming is also a relative disadvantage.

Flowering features

In most cases, the William Shakespeare variety begins to bloom in two waves - in June and September. Flowering should be expected approximately 3-4 years after the seedlings are planted.

A distinctive characteristic of the variety is the presence of a large number of petals in the bud (on average, from 80 to 100 units). Shoots bloom quickly enough. Flowering is distinguished by its splendor, high aesthetic characteristics and colorful shades.

Use in landscape design

The varietal variety William Shakespeare fits perfectly into almost any landscape design. The rose is actively used both for group beds and as separate flower spots, often located on the lawn.

Among other things, the variety is highly popular in the context of container growing. This feature allows you to use this rose to decorate verandas, gazebos or garden paths. Delphinium and aconite go well with the plant.

Landing

The first thing to do before planting is to prepare the rhizome of the plant. To do this, the root system of the rose should be soaked in distilled water at room temperature for 4-5 hours. Any growth stimulator is additionally added to the liquid.

In order for the rose to have high decorative properties, the shoots should be cut to 1/3 of the length. Sections are always made at a 45 ° angle towards the top kidney.

Experts recommend planting crops in April-May. It is also important to prepare the hole before planting. In this case, it is necessary to dig up the soil mixture several times, and fill it with 0.5 kg of manure, 250 g of wood ash and natural fertilizers on a mineral basis. The diameter and depth of the seat must be 0.5 m.

If the rose is planted in spring, the gardener should additionally spud the crop by about 30 cm.The protective layer is removed immediately after the onset of warm weather.

When planting, one should take into account the fact that the bush of this varietal variety is characterized by rather rapid and abundant growth, as well as good branching. Usually, in order to avoid negative consequences affecting the decorative effect of the plant, gardeners adhere to a distance of 1 m between the bushes.

The variety prefers chernozem, loamy and water-intensive soil mixtures with additional drainage. Experienced gardeners strongly recommend avoiding excess moisture and places with groundwater.

Growing and care

The varietal variety William Shakespeare is a rose with high maintenance requirements. Neglecting the basic rules for growing entails negative processes that indirectly affect the decorative properties of the plant and the health of the root, vegetative system.

The main recommendations for growing and care require careful adherence to the technology of feeding and watering, pruning, and preparation for winter. The last point is especially important for the correct and high-quality growth of the culture.

Watering and feeding

The variety belongs to those plant varieties that are especially sensitive to the nutritional properties of the soil. At the same time, the gardener must remember that too many different fertilizers also harm the plant and negatively affect its growth.

For the first time, mineral fertilizers are applied at the end of May, after buds have begun to form on the crop. Before that, you can use complex dressings that affect the speed and development of the root system. In this case, experts recommend adding a small amount of chicken manure and manure to the soil mixture.

In the first days of flowering, the culture needs the use of mineral-based nutrients. Such dressings are applied quite often - approximately 1-2 times every 2 weeks. For this, specialized preparations are best suited, which can be purchased at any flower shop.

The addition of dressings and any other nutrients stops in early August. Next, the gardener needs to add sodium monophosphate from time to time. Subsequent fertilization is applied before the next flowering.

Too much dryness and waterlogging of the soil substrate are contraindicated for this varietal variety. Typically, watering is carried out 1-2 times a week based on air humidity and temperature conditions. It is possible to increase the volume of fluid in hot and dry weather.

Pruning

It is customary to carry out the initial pruning of the crop in the first months of spring. For this, any frozen or dried shoots are cut off. Living and healthy processes are reduced by 1/3 of the total length, and the thinnest and weaker ones by 50%.

In the summer season, only herbaceous shoots are usually cut, and wilted flowers are additionally removed. Before covering the plant with a protective structure, the gardener is advised to prune those shoots that have not had time to ripen.

Frost resistance and preparation for winter

The varietal variety is not able to withstand the cold on its own. Protection from low temperatures should be carried out in the first days of frost. To do this, experts recommend filling the rhizome with a dry soil substrate, which is mixed with a small amount of humus.

A few days later, a wire frame is constructed and installed. When persistent and severe frosts set in, the structure should be covered with polyethylene material or a thin fabric cloth. In the latter case, the rose is wrapped in 3-4 layers. Spruce branches can be used as an air cushion.

With the onset of thaws, the rose must be given access to oxygen. For this, several holes are made in the shelter. Overheating of this varietal variety leads to the appearance of various diseases and debate.

The shelter is usually removed in the spring - with the onset of warm days. After the rose has been opened, the improvised spruce branches and the mulching layer of soil are removed.In this case, the frame is often not removed and is removed only after the snow has completely thawed.

Main characteristics
Authors
David Austin
Country of selection
United Kingdom
Breeding year
1987
Name synonyms
William shakespeare
Group
English, park, bush
Appointment
for hedges, arches, gazebos, for single plantings, for group plantings, for growing in flower beds
Flower
Flower color
red with a deep crimson or purple hue
The main color of the flower
red
Color saturation
dark
Variegated
No
Flower shape
resembles a ball
Flower size
large
Diameter, cm
14-15
Flower type by number of petals
terry
Arrangement of flowers
in inflorescences
Number of flowers per stem
3-5
Inflorescence
few-flowered
Scent
with notes of violets
Aroma intensity
strong
Bush
Description of the bush
vigorous
Bush height, cm
120
Bush width, cm
100
Leaf color
dark green
Growing
Location
likes well-lit places, so do not plant this shrub in the shade
The need for shelter
requires shelter
Rain resistant
weak
Frost resistance
frost-resistant
Hardiness Zone (USDA)
5 (-29 ° to -23 °)
Powdery mildew resistant
very susceptible
Rust resistant
very susceptible
Bloom
Flowering period
in summer in the first half of June and in autumn in September
Bloom
re-flowering
Reviews
There are no reviews.
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